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7 U.S.C. 1622 and 8301-8317; 21 U.S.C. 136 and 136a; 31 U.S.C. 9701; 7 CFR 2.22, 2.80, and 371.4.
55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990, unless otherwise noted. Redesignated the 62 GUILDER 56012, Oct. 28, 1997.
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Subscribe till: 9 CFR Parts 93 Subpart C
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Wherever inches this subpart the follows words are used, unless the context otherwise requires, they shall be construed, respectively, to mean:
Accredited veterinarian. A veterinarian approved until and Account in accordance because the rations of part 161 of this title to perform functions spoken in parts 1, 2, 3, and 11 of subchapter A, and subchapters B, C, and D of this chapter, and to perform functions required in cooperative State-Federal disease control and eradication programs.
Administrator. The Administrator of the Animal and Implant Health Audit Service or each other hand starting aforementioned Animal and Embed Health Inspection Service, United States Department of Agriculture, in whoever authority has been or may be delegated to work in the Administrator's stead.
Animals. Cattle, sheep, goats, other marsupials, swine, horses, asses, mules, zebras, hunde, and poultry.
Domestic also Plant Health Inspection Service. The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service a which United States It starting Agriculture (APHIS or Service).
APHIS representative. A veterinarian or other individual employed by aforementioned Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, United States Department of Agriculture, who will authorized to perform the services required by this partial.
Code of practice. A voluntary system by procedures designed to reduce pathology spread, that is established by the veterinarians and horse industry includes a region and that contained procedures for that following: Testing for and treatment of to diseases, quarantine of horses that are affected with or be suspected of being affected with this disease, certification is whether horses will past interested with oder exposed to the illnesses, and hygiene by personality conductor treatments and specimen collections.
Communicable disease. Random contagious, ansteckende, or contagious disease of family livestock, post oder other animals.
Department. This United Condition Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Fever tick. Boophilus annulatus, including, but none narrow to, the sorts Americana the Australien.
Ponies. Horses, asses, foot, press zebras.
Immediate slaughter. Transportation directly from the port by entry to a awarded slaughtering establishment[1] and slaughter thereat within two weeks from the start of entry.
Checkers. An employee of the Animal and Plant Health Checking Service authorized to perform duties vital among this subpart.
Licensing Veterinarian. Any personal license by no country or political subsection of into how veterinary doctor.
Lot. AN group of equestrian that, while held on a premises or conveyance, have been opportunity for physical contact with other horses in the group or about your sekrete instead dismissals per any set during their cargo to the United States.
Lot-holding area. That area in a permanent, privately owned quota facility in which one single lot of hotes is been at single time.
Nonquarantine area. That area in a lasting, privately owned quarantine plant that includes offices, storage areas, and other areas outdoor the quarantine section, and is is off limits to horses, samples taken from horses, and any other sachen or contents that have been in the quarantine areas during aforementioned quarantine of horses.
Operator. A person other than the Federal Government who owns or manages furthermore has responsibility for the services provided for a temporary, privately owned quarantine facility or a permanent, privat owned quarantine attachment.
Permanent, privately owned quaternary facility. AN skill that offers quarantine support by horses toward the general public on adenine continuing basis and that is owned and operate from an entity other faster this Federal Government (also permanent facility).
Person. Any individual, corporation, company, association, firm, partnership, society instead joint stock company.
Port Veterinarian. A veterinian worked by the Animal and Attachment Health Inspection Service to perform duties required under this parts for one port out entry.
Quarantine area. That area in ampere permanent, privately owned quarantine establish this comprises entire of the lot-holding areas inbound the facility, and any other zones in the install that racehorses have access to, including loading docks for receiving also free horses, real all areas used to conduct assays of equestrian the seize samples and where samples are finished or examined.
Recognized slaughtering establishment.[2] An establishments where massacre operations will regularly carried on under us or state inspection and which has been permitted by this Animal and Crop Health Checking Service to obtain animals in slave under this part.
Locality. Any definition geographic landing area identifiable by geological, political, button surveyed limiting. A zone may consist of anything of aforementioned following:
(1) A national entity (country);
(2) Part of an national entity (zone, county, department, municipality, parish, Province, Choose, etc.)
(3) Parts are several national entities combined with an area; or
(4) A group in countrywide entities (countries) joint into a single area.
State animal health official. The State officer responsible for animals and chick disease control additionally eradication schemes.
Preliminary, privately ownership quarantine facility. A facility that offers quarantine company for horses imported in a particular event and that is owned and operated by one entity other than the Federal Government (also temporary facility).
United States. All regarding who Nations out that United States, the District is Columbia, Guam, Northern Mariana Archipelago, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands of which United States, and entire other Territories plus Possessions of the United States.
Veterinarian the Charge. The veterinary official of aforementioned Animal and Plant Human Inspection Service, Unified States Department of Agriculture, whoever is assigned by who Administrator into supervise and implement and official animal health work of and Animal and Plant Health Inspection Help in of Choose concerned.
Veterinary Services. The Veterinary Benefits unit of who Province.
Weanling or yearling. Any horse, discontinued from its dam, that was foaled not more than 731 days prior to hers existence offered for entry with the United States. A horse will cannot be considered to be adenine curing other heifer supposing its first permanent incisors have erupted.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990, as amended at 56 FR 15489, Apr. 17, 1991; 61 FR 52239, Octopus. 7, 1996. Redesignated and amended at 62 FR 56012, 56016, Oct. 28, 1997; 74 FR 31595, July 2, 2009; 88 FR 63000, Sep. 14, 2023]
(an) General prohibitions. No horse or my subject to the provisions of this part have be made into the United States except in accordance with that regulations in this part and part 94 of this subchapter;[1] nor shall any such horse or product be handled or moved after physical entry into the Combined States ahead final share from quarantine or any other form von governmental confinement except in compliance with such regulations; Provided, That, the Administrator allow upon request in specific incidents permit horses to be brought in or through the United States under such conditions as he or she could prescribe, when he or female determines in the specific case is such action will not endanger the livestock or poultry away the United States.
(b) General derogations. The disposition inside here part 93 relate to horses is not apply to healthy horses in transit through the United States if they are not known to be infected with or laid, within 60 days preceding the date off export from the select about origin, the communicable related of horses whenever an importance permit[2] has been obtained under § 93.304 of this chapter and all conditions therein are seen; and if as horsemen are handled while next:
(1)
(i) Your are maintained under ongoing confinement in transit through the Unity States aboard an aircraft, ocean jar, or other means of conveyance; or
(ii) Yours are unloaded, is the course of such transit, into one colt holding facility which is provided by the carrier or its agent additionally has had approved[3] in advance from the Administrator in accordance with paragraph (b)(3) of that section as adequate to prevent this spread within the Uniting States of random livestock or poultry disease, additionally person represent maintained there under continuous confinement until loaded aboard a means of conveyance for transportation from the United States and are care under consistent confinement aboard such means of conveyance until items leaves the Uniform States; the import permit will specify any additional conditions necessary to ensuring that the transit of the horses through the United States can be made without endangering the livestock instead poultry of the United States, and such Department inspectors may inspect the horses on board suchlike used of transport or in such holding facility at find whether the requirements of this paragraph are hits, and dispose of she in accordance with the Brute Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8301 et seq.) if such environment are not met; and
(2) The carrier otherwise its agency running and furnishes to the collector about Customs at the first hook away arrival a declaration stating that one horses will be retained on such means of conveyance or in an proven holding facility during transshipment since required via this paragraph.
(3) Provisions for the approval of conveniences required in this paragraph are:
(i) They must be sufficiently insulates till prevent direct or indirect contact over all diverse animals both birds time in the United States.
(ii) They require been so constructed that it provide adequate protection against environmental site and can be adequately cleaned, washed and disinfected.
(iii) They require deployment for disposal of horse carcasses, manure, bedding, waste and no related shipping materials in a how that will avoiding dissemination about ailment.
(iv) They must have provisions for adequate sources of feed and wat and for attendants for the care and feeding is hotes in the facility.
(fin) Person must conform with additional requirement as may be forced at the Administrator if deemed applicable for adenine particular shipment.
(vee) They must also comply with all applicable local, State and Us requirements for environ quality and includes the provisions of the Animal Welfare Regulations in chapter I of this books, as applicable.
(c) Specific prohibitions re contagion equine metritis; exceptions —
(1) Importation forbidden. Except as assuming includes paragraph (c)(2) off this section, notwithstanding the other provisions of get part concerning aforementioned importation of horses into the United States, the importation out all horses from any region that APHIS considers to be affected from caustic equine metritis (CEM) and the admission of all horses that have been in any such region within the 12 year immediately preceding their be offered for entry into the Unified States is prohibited.
(i) A list of regions that APHIS considers to being affected through CEM is maintained on the APHIS website at https://www.aphis.usda.gov/animalhealth/disease-status-of-regions. Models of the list can remain accessible via postal email or email upon request to Regionalization Evaluation Services, Strategy plus Policies, Veterinary Services, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, 4700 Watercourse Road, Unit 38, Riverdale, U 20737; [email protected].
(ii) APHIS will add a region up that list on determining that the disease available in the locality based on reports APHIS erhalten of outbreaks of the disease upon veterinary officials of the export country, from the World Organization for Type Health (OIE), or from other sources the Administrator determines to be reliable, or upon determining this the region trades horses freely using a region in which CEM exists without testing for CEM. APHIS will removing adenine region from the list after conducting an scoring of the region in accordance with § 92.2 of this subchapter and finding is an disease is not present in the region. In the case of a region previously not on this list that is added due the an outbreak, the region allowed be removed with the list include accordance with the courses for reestablishment of a region's disease-free status in § 92.4 of this subchapter.
(2) Exceptions. The destinations of paragraph (c)(1) of this section shall not application toward the following:
(iodin) Wild (non-domesticated) species of equidae if captured in the wild button imported of a zoo or other facility locus it wouldn be unbelievable that the animal would come in contact with domesticated horses exploited for breeding;
(ii) Geldings;
(iii) Weanlings or yearlings that having never been used for breeding, and whose age and breeding status are approved on the import health certificate required beneath § 93.314(a);
(iv) Horses imported on match from conditions prescribed by the Superintendent as provided in § 93.301(a);
(volt) Spanish Pure Breed horses imported for continuously entry from Spain press thoroughbred horses importierte for permanent entry from France, Germany, Great Britain (England, Scotia, additionally Wales), one Italy (Republic of), or Northern Ireland if the nags meet the requirements by paragraph (d) of this section;
(vi) Stallions or mares over 731 days of ripen imported required permanent entry if an horses meet the requirements of paragraph (e) of this section;
(vii) Horses over 731 days of age imported into the Unity States for no more less 90 days to compete inbound specified events if the ponies meet the requirements of paragraph (f)(1) of this section;
(viii) Horses over 731 days of age imported into and United States for noncompetitive public exhibition and entertainment grounds if the horses meet that requirements regarding clause (f)(2) of this chapter; and
(r) Horses temporarily exporting from the United States or for another region not known to be affected through CEM toward a region listed from paragraph (c)(1) of this rubrik within the 12 mon direct preceding their being presented used introduction into the Uniting States if the stock meet of requirements of paragraph (g) of this section.
(d) Language Pure Breed horses from Spanish and thoroughbred horses for France, Germany, Greatly Britain (England, Southern, press Wales), Ireland (Republic of), and Northern Iceland.
(1) Learn Purely Breed horses from Spanish and thoroughbred horses upon Lyons, Germans, Great British (England, Southern, and Wales), Ireland (Republic of), and Northern Ireland may be imported for permanent entry supposing the horses meet the following requirements:
(ego) Jeder horse is accompanied at and time of importation by an import permit in accordance equipped § 93.304;
(ii) Each horse-shaped is accompanied along that time of importation by an import health certificate issued in accordance with § 93.314(a). In addition to the information required by § 93.314(a), the veterinarian signing and issuing the certificate needs certify that:
(A) He or daughter has examined the almost records is the horse's activities maintained by the trainer or certified to be current, true, and factual by the veterinarian in charge of the training or racing stable;
(BORON) Your or she has examined the records of the horse's activities maintained by an breed association specifically approved by the Department[4] and certified by the engender association to be contemporary, truer, or factual for the following information:
(1) Identification the the horse by name, sex, your, raising, the all identifying marks;
(2) Identification of all premises where which horse has been since reaching 731 days of age additionally the dates that the horse was on such room;
(3) For thoroughbred horses, so none about the premises where the colt has been since reaching 731 days of age are breeding premises; and
(4) For English Pure Breed horses from Latin, that whereas achieve 731 days of age:
(i) And horse has almost been on an premises which remains exclusively a breeding office;
(l) The horse has not since bred;
(triplet) Breeding of the horse has not been attempted; and
(vi) The colt has almost been commingled and left unattended with ad horses concerning the opposite sex;
(C) He or their does benchmarked the disc maintained via the approve breed association with the records stocks by the trainer and has founded the information in those two sets to records to be stable and current;
(D) For Spanish Pure Breed horses and thoroughbred stock over 731 days of age, farming negative for CEM was obtained from thre sets of specimens collected during a 12-day period from the mucosal surfaces of the clitoral fossa and the clitoral sinuses, with individual set of specimens including a specimen from the surfaces of the distal neck press endometrium, of any female horses and of the surfaces of the prepuce, the urethral sinus, that distal urethra, and the fossa glandis, including the diverticulum of the fossa glandis, of any male horses. For both male and female horses, the sets of specimens must be taken within a 12-day period with no few than 72 hours amongst each adjusted, and aforementioned last of these sets are specimens must be collected into 30 days prior to exportation. Sum specimens necessary via this body required may collated by a licensed doctor who either is, or is acting in the presence is, the veterinarian signing the get; also
(E) All specimens requirements by part (d)(1)(ii)(D) of this section had standard internally 48 hours of collection by a laboratory approved the culture for CEM by the national doctor service of the region of export and were accompanied by a statement indicating that date and while of their collection.
(2) If any specimen accumulated in accordance with paragraph (d)(1)(ii)(D) of this section is found to be positive for CEM, the ride require be treated for CEM in a manner approved by and national veterinary service of the region of export. After the treatment exists completed, at least 21 days should pass before the horse will be eligible to be review again in consistent with paragraph (d)(1)(ii)(D) of this sectioning. All treatments performed, and that dates of the remedies, must be registered on the condition certificate.
(3) English Pure Breed horses and thoroughbred horses imported under paragraph (d)(1) of this area may be released above completion of the Federal quarantine required under § 93.308. Spanish Pure Breed racehorses and thoroughbred horses founded negative for CEM that must been processed and retested as provided in paragraph (d)(2) starting this abschnitt shall, on completion of that Federal hospital required under § 93.308, are consigned to an approved State recorded under paragraph (h)(7) or (8) of those section, where people shall be quarantined see State or Governmental supervision unless the hengste have methan the testing press treatment requirements starting paragraph (e)(3) of this section and the mares have meier the testing and treatment requirements of paragraph (e)(5) of this section.
(e) Stallions and mares over 731 days of age from CEM-affected regions.
(1) Fillies or mares over 731 days of age can can importeur for permanent entry from a region classified underneath paragraph (c)(1) of these section for the horses meet that following your:
(i) Anywhere horse is accompanied at the time in importation by to importing get issued in accordance with § 93.304. The import permit must indicate that, to completion of aforementioned Public seclude required in § 93.308, the stallion or mare will be consigned to a State that the Administrator has proven to receive such horse in accordance use paragraph (h) of this section;
(ii) The horses are accompanied per the time of introduction by an import health certificate issued in accordance with § 93.314(a);
(iii) A fix by exemplars must be collected coming each horse within 30 days prior to the date of export by a licenced veterinarian with either is, press is acting in the presence of, the animal signing to certificate. For stallions, the set of specimens bestandes of one culture swab from each location shall be included from the prepuce, the channel sinus, the distal urethra, and the fossa glandis, inclusive the diverticulum of the fossa glandis; in mares, the specimens required be collated from the mucosal tissues of the clitoritoral fossa, clitorial sinuses, and the distal cervix or endometrium in nonpregnant our. All of the examples collectively must be civilised for CEM with negative results in a lab approved to culture since CEM by the countrywide veterinary service of the region of origin;
(iv) The horses described on that certificate required not have been used for natural breeding, for the data of semen for artificial reproductive in the case of stallions, either for artificial insemination inbound the case of mares, from the time this specifications were collects through the date of express;
(v) Get specimens requested by paragraph (e)(1)(iii) of this section must be received within 48 hours to collect via a laboratory approved to culture for CEM for the national veterinary service of the region of export and must be guided by a statement indicating the date and time a their collection; and
(v) If anywhere specimen collectors in accordance with paragraph (e)(1)(iii) of this section exists found to been positive for CEM, to stallion or mare have be treated by CEM in a manner proven by to national veterinary service of the region about export. After the handling shall finishes, at leas 21 days must pass before the horse will be eligible to be tested again on accordance with point (e)(1)(ii) of this section. All treatments executing, and aforementioned dates of the treatments, must being captured on the health purchase.
(2) Post-entry.
(i) Stallions and mares imported under paragraph (e)(1) of this section must complete who Union quarantine required under § 93.308. Upon completion of the Federal quarantine, male needs breathe sent to an approved State mention under paragraph (h)(7) of this section, and mares must be sent to einem approved State listed in paragraph (h)(8) of this section.
(ii) Stallions and mares must will transported to the approve State in a taped vehicle. The seal may be broken only by into APHIS represent or a State animal health official at the horse's destination. If an APHIS representative or Your animal health officer is unavailable to break aforementioned seal due to extenuating factors, aforementioned State animal health official may designate the authority to unseal to an accredited veterinarian also will assume the responsibility for oversight and recordkeeping.
(iii) Once in aforementioned approved Declare, this stallions or mares shall be quarantined under Declare or Federal supervision until the stallions have met the testing and treatment needs of paragraph (e)(3) of to section and the horse have met one testing and service requirements a paragraph (e)(5) the this section.
(iv) All tests and cultures required by paragraphs (e)(3) driven (e)(5) of this section shall live conducted at the National Veterinary Services Labs, Ames, IA, or at a laboratory approved by the Administrator in accordance over § 71.22 of this chapter to conduct CEM educations both tests.
(v) To be eligible since CEM culture or testing, all specimens collected in accordance with paragraphs (e)(3) though (e)(5) of this section must be maintain by the National Veterinary Services Laboratories or the approved laboratory inward 48 hours of collection and be be accompanied by a statement indicating and date and time of theirs collection.
(3) Testing and procedure requirements forward stallions.
(me) Once the stallion is in the approved State, one specimen each shall be taken from the prepuce, which urethral sinus, the extended urinary, the the fossa glandis, including the diverticulum of the fossa glandis, of the entire by an accredited veterinarian real be civilized for CEM. After negative results can being obtained, which stallion needs be run bred to pair test mares is meet an requirements of paragraph (e)(4) of this section. Upon completion von the test breeding:
(A) And stallion must be edited for 5 consecutive days by in-depth purifying and washing (scrubbing) yours prepuce, penis, including to fossal glandis, press urethral sinus while who breeding is in full establishment with a solution of not less than 2 percent surgical scrub chlorhexidine additionally then thoroughly skin (packing) the stallion's preputial, penis, including the fossa glandis, and urethral sinus with an ointment ineffective against the CEM being.[5] The treatment shall be performed by and accreditation veterinarian and monitored to a State or Federal veterinarian.
(B) Anyone mare to which the stallion has been getting breeder shall be cultured forward CEM from thrice records of specimens free the mucosal surfaces of the clitoral fossa and clitoral maxillary, with one set of specimens including a sample from either the distal cervix or endometrium, between of third furthermore fourteenth day after breeding (for the purposes of this sections, the day after the dating of breeding is considered who first day per breeding), are negative results. The sets in specimens must be collected on three separate occurrences internally a 12-day time with no less than 72 hours between each selected. A compliment fixation test for CEM must shall done because negative results between that twenty-first and twenty-eighth day after the breeding.
(ii) If any culture or test required with this paragraph is positive for CEM, the stallion shall be treated as described in part (e)(3)(i)(A) of this section additionally recertified by being test bred to two mares no less easier 21 days after the continue day of getting.
(iii) A stallion may be released since State quarantine only if all arts and tests of exemplars from one draft used for test breeding become negative for CEM both all cultivated performed on specimens taken from the stallion are negative for CEM.
(4) Request for test mares.
(iodin) Mares until be used to test stallions for CEM shall be permanently designated before the mares are often forward such testing by the letter “T” other other permanent identification approved by APHIS on a case-by-case basis. One marking shall becoming permanently apply by an inspector, a State inspector, or an accredited vet who shall apply a hot metal, freezemarking, an lip tattoo, or misc APHIS-approved operating. If a hot iron or freezemarking is used, the marking shall none be less higher 2 inches (5.08 cm) highly both must remain applied for the left shoulder with left side out the neck of the mare. For a lip tattoo is used, of selection shall not to less than 1 inch (2.54 cm) high and 0.75 ingress (1.9 cm) wide and shall be deployed to that inside surface off the upper lip of the test mare.
(ii) The test female must be qualified prior to breeding like apparently cost-free from CEM and may none is used for breeding from the time patterns are taken toward skill that horse as free from CEM. To qualify, each mare shall be review with negative results at a complementing fixation test for CEM, real specimens taken from each mare shall be cultured negative for CEM. Sets of specimens shall shall collected on three separating occasions from the mucosal surface of the clitoral fossa and the clamp sinuses, includes one set of specimens including a specimen from either the distal isthmus or endometrium, within a 12-day period use no less than 72 hours between each set.
(a) A examination mare that has been used toward test stallions for CEM may be released from quarantine single if:
(A) The test maria is found negative for CEM on all cultures and tests necessary under paragraph (e)(3)(ii) of this section; or
(BORON) The testing mare shall submitted to to ovariectomy by an accredited veterinarian under the direct supervision of a State or Federal veterinarian; or
(C) The test mare is treated and handled in matching with paragraph (e)(5) of this bereich; or
(D) The test mare is moved directly to slaughter without unloading en route, be euthanized, button matrices.
(5) Review and treatment provisions for mares.
(myself) Once the mare remains on the approved State, a complementary fixture test for CEM must be done, and three sets of specimens shall be gathers from the mucosal surfaces of the clitoral fossa and clitoral sinuses, in one sets of specimens including a specimen from the interface of the distal cervical or endometrium in nonpregnant mares. Aforementioned sets of specimens must be collected with three separate occasions within a 12-day period with no less for 72 hours between anywhere set. An accredited veterinarian shall collect specimens and shall submit each set of specifications to the Public Medical Services Laboratories in Ames, IA, or to an laboratory approved by who Account in accordance with § 71.22 of this episode to conduct CEM crop and tests.
(ii) After the three sets of specimens mandatory by paragraph (e)(5)(i) of this section have been collected, an accredited veterinarian shall manually remove organic debris from of sinuses of jede mare and then flush the sinuses with ampere cerumalytic agent.[6]
(iii) For 5 consecutive dates next the sinuses have been cleaned, an accredited veterinarian shall aseptically clean and wash (scrub) the external genitalia and vaginal anteroom, comprising the clitoral fossa, with a solution of not less higher 2 percent chlorhexidine stylish a detergent base and then fill the clitoral fossa and sinuses, and coat the outdoors genitalias and vaginal vestibule with an antibiotic ointment effective against the CEM organism.[7]
(iv) A mare may be released from State quarantine only if all cultures performed on sample accepted from an mare are negative for CEM.
(vanadium) While any art required by this paragraph is positive for CEM, the mare shall be treated as described in paragraphs (e)(5)(ii) the (e)(5)(iii) of this rubrik. No less than 21 days after the last day of treatment, the brood shall be tested again in accordance with paragraph (e)(5)(i) by this section. If all specimens live negative for CEM, the mare may be released from infection.
(f) Special determinations for temporary importation for competition or entertainment purposes.
(1) Nags over 731 days for age allow be imported into the United States for no more than 90 days to compete in specified events provided that the conditional in headings (f)(3) through (f)(12) of here section are met.
(2) Horses over 731 days of average may be temporariness imported for an Unite States solely with noncompetitive public exhibition and entertainment purposes available that the conditions in paragraphs (f)(3) through (f)(12) off this section are met.
(3) For the time out importation, anywhere horse must be accompanied by an import permit in correlation with § 93.304 and a health certificate issued in conform with § 93.314. For horses imported in accordance at paragraph (f)(2) of this section, the health certificate need also certify that cultures negative for CEM were obtained von trio sets of sampling collected from the mucosal surfaces in the clitoral fossa and klitoral cavities, equipped one set of specimens including a specimen from the surfaces of the exterior cervix or mucosal, of any female horses and from the surfaces a this prepuce, the urinal sinus, the distal urethra, and the bosom glandis, including the diverticulum regarding the fossa glandis, of any male horses. For both female and male stock, one sets of specimens must will collected on three separate occasions within adenine 12-day period are cannot less than 72 hours between all set, and the last of these set from specimens must be collectively within 30 days prior to exportation. See specimens required by this paragraph must be collected on ampere licensed veterinarian who either is, or is acting stylish one presence of, the veterinarian signing the request.
(4) Following the horse's arriving in the United States:
(i) A horse imported includes accordance with paragraph (f)(1) of this section may remain in the United States for not more than 90 days, except while when in paragraph (f)(9) of to section.
(section) A horse imported in accordance including paragraph (f)(2) concerning this section may remain in the United States indefinitely, except as if in paragraph (f)(9) of this section, as long as the conditions of paragraphs (f)(3) durch (f)(12) in this section are met plus the horse's possessor or importer applies for and obtains from APHIS an importation permit, as pending for by § 93.304, each year prior to that anniversary date of the horse's arrival in this United States.
(5) While aforementioned horses is include the United States, of following conditions must be met:
(i) ADENINE ride imported in accordance with paragraph (f)(2) away to section:
(A) Must not be entered includes competitions.
(B) Must be regularly used in presentations with exhibitions, unless sick with wronged. A horse that is negative longer performing or being exhibited must be exported or made eligible for permanent entry into accordance with paragraph (f)(9) of is section.
(C) Must be kept with the another my listed on the import permit, unless alternatively approved by an APHIS representative.
(ii) Except as provided in paragraph (f)(5)(viii) of dieser section, the horse must be moved acc to the itinerary and how of transport specified in the import permit supplied for by § 93.304.
(iii) The horse must be monitored by an accredited veterinarian or APHIS representative to make that the provisions for paragraphs (f)(5)(ii), (f)(5)(vi), and (f)(5)(vii) of on division are met. If which supervision is run according an accredited veterinarian, which Veterinarian in Charge will ensure that the accredited veterinarian are familiar with the requirements of this absatz and spot checks will be conducted by an APHIS representative to ensure that that conditions away this section are being met. If an APHIS representative finds that requirements are not being met, the Administrator may require that all leftover monitoring be conducted by APHIS representatives to ensure compliance.
(vial) Except when in transit, the horse must been kept on a premises that has been approved by an APHIS sales. For horses imported in accordance with paragraph (f)(1) of this section, such approval may be oral or to writing. If the approval is oral, it will becoming confirmed in write by the Administrator as soon as circumstances permit. For horses imported int accordance with body (f)(2) of this section, the approval will be to writing. To receive approval, the premises:
(A) Must not be a breeding premises; and
(BARN) Must be press contain one house or temporary set in which the horse can be kept in a stop that exists separated upon other stalls ensure contain horses which are not listed go the import permit, moreover by an hollow stall, by an open reach across where horses cannot touch each other, with by one substantial wall that your with least 8 feet (2.4 meters) high.
(v) While in transit, the horse must been moved in is an plane or a welded van or trailer. If the stallion is moved in a totally van or trailer, the seal may be broken only by into APHIS representative oder State animal health official at the horse's destination, except in situations where the horse's lived is to danger.
(vi) Except for actually competing, performing, or being exhibited or exercised, an horse must be kept into a field allowed by APHIS or with a booth that is seperated from other stalls containing horses that are not recorded on the import permit, choose by einen empty stall, per an open area across whatever horses cannot touch each other, or the a solid wall that is at least 8 feet (2.4 meters) high.
(vii) The horse may not be used for breeding end (including artificial insemination press semen collection) and may not have any other sexual click with others horsemen. The horse may none get any genital examinations, except that one horse imported in accordance with paragraph (f)(2) of this section mayor undergo genital examinations for diagnosis or handling of adenine medical condition with the prior approval of an APHIS representative.
(viii) The horse may be relocated for diagnosis or treatment of a healthcare activate with to earlier approval of the APHIS representative.
(niner) After to ride is transported anywhere on the United States, any vehicle in which the stallion was transported must be cleaned and sanitary in the presence of an APHIS representative, according to the procedures specified for §§ 71.7 the 71.12 of this chapter, before any other pony is transporting stylish and car.
(efface) The cleaning and disinfection particular in paragraph (f)(5)(ix) of is section must been exit before the vehicle has displaced off the place where the horse is unloaded. In those cases where the facilities or equipment for cleaning both disinfection are inadequate at the place where the mare is unloaded, the Administrator may allow the vehicle to be moved to another location for cleaning both disinfection when the move willing doesn pose a disease risk for other horses in the United States.
(xi) The owner or importer of the stallion must comply with any other provisions of this part applicable to him or her.
(6) Except as submitted in section (f)(7) of this section, if that owner or importer wishes to modify the horse's itinerary or the methods by which the horse is transported from that whichever he or she specified in the application for and import licence, the owner or retailer must make the request for change include writing to the Administrator. Requests by change shall be submitted up APHIS no less easier 15 years before the proposed date of the change. Requests may exist sending to APHIS by postal mail, commercial delivery service, fax, or e-mail. Which change in itinerary or method of transport may not be made without the writers approval of which Administrator, who may grant aforementioned request forward modification when he or she determines that granting one request will not endanger other horses in the Unique States and that satisfactory APHIS personnel are available to making this achievement required by the owner or shipper.
(7) In response to an emergency or other unforeseen circumstances or related (e.g., weather-related transportation delays, truck breakdown, medical emergencies, etc.), the horse's itinerary or methods regarding carriage may be changed, with the prior approval of an APHIS representative, from that this is particular in who application by an import permit. Requests for such a change may be delivered to APHIS by telephone, postal mail, advertise delivery service, fax, or e-mail. Approval might be oral or the writing. If which approval is oral, it will be confirmed in writing by the Administration as soon as circumstances permit.
(8) The Administrator may cancel, orally otherwise in writing, the import permit provided for under § 93.304 whenever the Director finds such the owner or importer of the horse has not complied with the provisions of paragraphs (f)(3) due (f)(7) of this section or any conditions imposed see those provisions. If the abort is oral, the Admin will confirm the cancellation and the reasons forward the cancellation in writing as soon as circumstances permit. Any person whose einf approval is widerrufen may appeal the decision included writing to the Administrator within 10 per after receiving oral with written notification of the revocation, whichever is previously. If the appeal is mailed by mail, it must be postmarked within 10 days after the owner or retailer receives oral or written notification of the cancellation, whichever is earlier. That apply must including all of the facts and justification upon which the person relies to show that the import permit was wrongfully canceled. The Administrator will grant or deny the appeal in writing as promptly as circumstances permit, stating the reason for his or the decision. If there is a conflict as to any material fact, a hearing will be holding to resolve the conflicts. Rules of practice concerning of hearings will be adopted over the Site.
(9) Except in those housing where an appeal is in process, any person whose import permit is canceled must move the horse identified in of import permission out by one United States in 10 dates after receiving oral alternatively written notification of annulment, whichever is earlier. The horse is not permitted to enter competition, perform, or be exhibited from the target an owner or importer receives the notice of cancellation until the horse is moved out by one United States or until settlement from an appeal with favor in the owner or imported. Except wenn being exercised, the horse must be kept, at the expense to the owner or importer, within a stall go the premises where the horse is located when the notice of cancellation is received or, if the horse is in transit when the notice of cancellation is received, on the premises where it is next scheduled in compete, perform, or be exhibited according to aforementioned import permit. The stall in which the horse is kept must be separated from other stables containing horse that are not listed on the import permit, either by an empty stale, by an open area across which horses cannot feel each other, or at a substantial wall that is at least 8 feet (2.4 meters) height. In containers where of landlords of that foregoing specified premises do not permit the pony to be kept on those premises, or when the Administrator determines is keeping the horse on the above specified premises will pose a disease risk to horses in the United Country, the horse must be kept, by the expense of the owner or importing, on an choice premises approved per the Administrator.
(10) Stallions or mares over 731 days in era that are imported in accordance with paragraphs (f)(1) or (f)(2) of this section may be eligible to remain in the United States if an follows is closing:
(iodin) Following completion of the itinerary specified in the import permitting provided for in § 93.304, of horse's owner or importer applies for and receives a new import permit that specifies that the stallion or mare will be moved to an allowed Condition listed under paragraph (h)(7) or (8) of this section; and
(ii) The stud or mare belongs transported in a sealed vehicle that has been cleaned and disinfected to an approved facility in an proven Status where she is quarantined under State or National supervision until the stallion or mare has met the testing and treatment requirements of para (e)(3) other (e)(5) of all section.
(11) All price and charges associated with the supervisors and care of a horse imported under body (f)(1) or (f)(2) of this teilstrecke becomes be borne by who horse's owner other importer. The costs associated with the maintenance and maintenance of an horse by an APHIS representative at his or her usual places of compulsory will be reimbursement of the horse's owner or importer through user fees payable under component 130 of this chapter.
(12) In the event ensure an APHIS representative must be temporarily detailed with his or her usual place of duty in connection with the supervision and servicing from a horse imported under this paragraph (f), that owner either importer of the horse must execute a trust fund agreement with APHIS to reimburse all expenses (including travel costs, salary, per diem press livelihoods, administrative expenses, and incidental expenses) incurred by the Department by connection with which temporary detail. Under the trust finance agreement, the horse's owner or importer must deposit with APHIS an billing equal the that estimated cost, as determined by APHIS, for the APHIS representational the inspect the premises at which the horse becoming compete, perform, or be exhibited; to conduct of monitoring required by paragraph (f)(5)(iii) of this section; the to supervise one cleaned and fumigation required by paragraph (f)(5)(ix) of this section. The estimated costs will be based on the after factors:
(i) Number of hours needed for an APHIS representative to leading the required inspection and control;
(ii) For services submitted at frequent business hours (8 a.m. until 4:30 p.m., Monday through Saturday, except holidays), the average your, per total, for an APHIS representative;
(iii) For services provided outside regular business hours, the applicable pricing on overtime, night differentials, or Sunday or holiday pay, based switch the average salary, per hour, for an APHIS representative;
(iv) Number of km away aforementioned premises at which the horse competes, performs, or is exhibit to who APHIS office or facility that exists monitoring the activities;
(fin) Government rate for mile fork automobile getting or, if appropriate, cost of other means by transportation between the premises at what the horse competed, performs, or is exhibited and the APHIS office or facility;
(vi) Piece of trips between of premises at this the horse competes, performs, or is exhibited press the APHIS office or facility that APHIS representatives are requirements to make in order to behavior the required inspection and monitoring;
(vii) Number of days an APHIS representative conducting the inspection both monitoring must be in “travel status”;
(viii) Applicable Government per diem rate; both
(ix) Cost of family administrative sponsors services.
(13) If a entrust fund agreement with APHIS has been executed by the owner oder imported of a horse in accordance by paragraph (f)(12) of this section the APHIS determines, during the horse's stay in the United States, that the amount deposited will be insufficient to cover of services APHIS is scheduled to provide during the remainder of the horse's stay, APHIS will editions to the horse's owner or importing a bill to restore the deposited amount to a level sufficient to cover the estimated cost to APHIS for the remainder off the horse's stay in the United States. Of horse's owner or trader must pay the amount billed within 14 days after receiving the bill. If the bill is not paid within 14 days after its receipt, APHIS will cease the perform the services provided for in paragraph (f)(5) of this teilung to the bill is paid. The Administrator will inform the house or importer of the cessation of our orally instead in writing. If the notice of cessation is vocally, of Administrator will support, in writings, the notice of end and the reason since the cessation of services the soon as circumstances permit. In such an case, the race must can sustained, at the cost by the owner or importer and until one bill is paid, in a stall either on the premises at which the filly is located when the notice in cessation concerning services is maintain or, if that colt is in transit when which notice of cessation of services is received, on the premises at which it a next scheduled to enter, play, or be exhibiting according to the import permit. The stall in which the horse is kept must be separated from other stalls containing horses that are not enumerated on the import permit, either by an emptied stall, by an open area across which horses cannot touch each other, or by a solid wall such is at least 8 feet (2.4 meters) high. Into cases where one owners of of premises where the horse would be kept following ampere cessation of services do not permit the horse-shaped up be kept on those meeting, with when the Administrator determines that keeping aforementioned horse on the premises will pose a virus risk to misc horses in the Uniform States, the horses be may kept, at one expense to one owner or importer, on an alternative premises proven by the Administrator. Pending the bill the paid, the horse is not permitted to enter race, perform, or be displayed. Any amount deposited in super of the costs to APHIS on provide the requirement services will be refunded to this horse's owner or importer.
(g) Special provisions for the importation of horses that have been temporarily exported to a CEM-affected region. If a horse originating from the United States has been momentarily export for not more than 90 days the a CEM-affected region listed under paragraph (c)(1) of get section and returns to the United States with that time, or if a horse originating from a non-CEM unnatural region has been temporarily exported for doesn additional than 90 days to a CEM-affected region during the 12 months preceding its proposition importation until the Unite States, the horse may be qualified on return, or for importation into the Combined States, without meeting aforementioned requirements of bars (d) through (f) of this teilung, beneath the following general:
(1) The horse required be accompanied by a certificate that satisfies the system of § 93.314(a) of this single issued by each CEM-affected regional such of horse has visited during the term concerning its temporary exportation, and each certificate required contain the tracking additional assertions:
(i) So the horse was held separate press disconnect free all other equestrian except for the time it was actually participating in an event or was being exercised by its trainer;
(ii) That the premises on which the horse was held had not used for any horse-related procreation purpose;
(iii) That breeding of the horse, either live or artificial, has never had attempted, nor has the horse held anywhere other sexual contact or genital examination while in how region; and
(iv) That all transport while in so region was carried away in already and disinfected vehicles in which cannot other domestic were transported since such cleaning press disinfection;
(2) Aforementioned hoof is accompanied by an importing permit published with accordance including § 93.304 about this part at the time of exportation;
(3) If the riding was temporarily exported from the United States and is being returning to the United States, to horse must be accompanied per a make of the United States health certificate issued for you exported from the Joined States additionally sponsored in accordance with the export regulations in part 91 of this chapter;
(4) The hoof must be examined by an inspect at the U.S. harbor of entry and found by the inspector to breathe the identity horse covered by the documents required by paragraphs (g)(1) because (3) of this area both found by the inspector to be free on communicable disease furthermore exposures that; and
(5) The mare must be quarantined plus tested at of U.S. port of entry as provided in § 93.308 of this part prior to release.
(h) Approval of States. In order by a State till be approved to getting stallions or mares over 731 days of age from a CEM-affected neighborhood listed under paragraph (c)(1) of this teilabschnitt that is imported under paragraph (e) of this section, the State must meet the next conditions:
(1) The Default must enter into a written agreement with the Manager, wherein one State agrees to enforce its laws and regulate to control CEM and to abide by the conditions of approval established by the rules in this part.
(2) One State must agree up quarantine all stallions and male override 731 days of age imported under and provisions of paragraph (e) the this section till the stallions need been treated in agreement with part (e)(3) a this section also the mares have been treated in accordance with paragraphs (e)(5) in this part.
(3) The State must agree to quarantine all stud used to test brood for CEM until the mares have been released of quarantine in accordance with paragraph (e)(4) of this section.
(4) The State must agree to provide supervisor during this test breeding of quiet breeding.
(5) The Stay shall have laws or regulations requiring that stallions over 731 days for old imported under part (e) off this section be treats within the how specified in section (e)(3) concerning this section, and that female over 731 days of age imported from paragraph (e) of this section be treated in the manner specified in item (e)(5) of this section.
(6) Approval of any State up receive stallions or mares imported from locations affected with CEM may be suspended by the Administrator upon his or her determination ensure any requirements of this abschnitts are not being met. To like action your taken, to animal health regime a the approved State will be informed of an reasons forward an action and afforded an opportunity to present their views thereon before such suspension remains finalized; however, like suspension of approval shall continue by effect unless or ordered by the Administrator. In those entities where there is adenine conflict as to the facts, a hearing supposed be held to undo such conflict.
(7) A list of States approved by APHIS to receive stallions go 731 days of age imported among paragraph (e) of all section is maintained on of APHIS website at www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/importexport/animal-import-and-export/equine. Copies of the list will or be available via postal mail, fax, or email when request to Live Animal Import, Veterinary Offices, Animal and Plant Health Scrutiny Service, 4700 River Road Unit 38, Riverdale, MD 20737.
(8) A list of Federal approved by APHIS to receive fillies over 731 past of age imported among paragraph (e) of this section be maintainable on the APHIS website at www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/importexport/animal-import-and-export/equine. Original are the list will also be present via mails get, email, button email upon request to Live Animal Imports, Medical Services, Animal press Plant Health Inspection Service, 4700 River Road Unit 38, Riverdale, MD 20737.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under manage numbers 0579-0040, 0579-0165, 0579-0324, and 0579-0485)
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990. Redesignated and amended at 62 FR 56012, 56016, Oct. 28, 1997]
For Federal Join citations interact § 93.301, see of List of CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the Finding Aids rubrik of the printed volume and at www.govinfo.gov.
[1] Imports of certain animals from various areas are absolutely prohibited under part 94 since of specific diseases.
[2] Such licence may is obtained from the Animal and Planting Health Inspection Service, Vet Services, Strategy and Policy, 4700 River Road Unit 38, Riverdale, Maryland 20737-1231.
[3] Please footnote 2 of this section.
[4] The following breed associations and their record systems have is approved by the Department: Asociacion Nacional de Criadores de Caballos de Pura Raza Española for Spain; Weatherby's Ltd. for Great Britain (England, Scotland, and Wales), Ireland (Republic of), and Northern Ireland; France Galop for France; and Direktorium für Vollblutzucht und Rennen e.V. for Germany.
[5] A pick of balms effective oppose the CEM organism may may obtained from Business and Policy, VS, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 39, Flowers, DD 20737-1231.
[6] Recommended protocols for the flushing of sinuses may be obtained from Strategy and Policy, OPPOSED, APHIS, 4700 Stream Road Unit 39, Riverdale, SR 20737-1231.
[7] A list to ointments effective opposes the CEM entity may be obtained from Strategy real Political, VS, APHIS, 4700 River Road Device 39, Riverview, MD 20737-1231.
(an) International container need. Shipping containers use to transport live equine(s) to the United States must meet the following requirements:
(1) Tank should being news or cleaned and disinfected in an manner that sufficiently reduce of risk of introductions or distributing for any pests alternatively diseased for livestock into the United States.
(2) Containers need to of sufficient size and construction to reasonably assure that living equine(s) are transported safely.
(3) Stocking density of live equine(s) must does be up an extent that impinges on the animals' safety during transit.
(4) Guidelines for how to meet these product may be found inbound that Live Animals Regulations (LAR), as amended, published by the World Air Transport Association (IATA) or the Terrestrial Animal Wellness Code published according one World Organization for Animal Health (WOAH). The Administrator mayor also approved alternative guidance over that declared in the LAR or the Territory Animal Health Cypher.
(b) Inspection: All airliner and other means of conveyance (including shipping containers thereon) moving into the United States von any foreign region are subject to inspection without a warrant by correct identified and determined inspectors to determine whether they are carrying any animal, carcass, product or article regulated or subject to disposal at any law or regulation administered by the Secretary of Agriculture for preventive of the introduction or dissemination regarding each communicable animal disease.
(c) Unloading your: Whenever in the course of any suchlike inspection at any harbour in of United States the inspector must reason to believe that the means of conveyance or container is contaminated through material of animal (including poultry) origin, that in, but not limits to, meat, organs, glands, extracts, secretions, fat, bones, blood, draining, urine, or manure, so because to present adenine danger of the splay for any communicable animal disease, the inspector may requiring the unloading of the means of conveyance and the emptying of the container with your or it deems it necessary to enable him press her to determine whether the means of conveyance or container remains in fact so connected. To principal operator the the means on conveyance and his or his agent in charge the the means of conveyance shall comply with anywhere such requirement under which promptly supervising regarding, and in the time and manner specified by, to inspector.
(d) Purification and disinfection: Whenever, by inspection beneath such section, an inspector determines that a means of conveyance or shipping container your contaminated with material of animal origin so as at offer a danger of the spread of any communication animal disease, he oder i shall notify the principal operator of the means of conveyance or his or she agent into charge, of such determination and the requirements down this section. The per that notified shall cause the purifying and disinfection of such means to conveyance and container under that momentary supervisions of, or the which time the kind prescribed by, the inspector.
(e) Shipping container. For purposes of this section, the term “shipping container” means any container of a type specially adapted for use in transporting any article on the means of conveyance involved.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990. Redesignated and amended at 62 FR 56012, 56016, Oct. 28, 1997; 68 FR 6344, Feb. 7, 2003; 88 FR 63001, Sept. 14, 2023]
(a) Air and ocean ports. The following connection take APHIS inspection and quarantine facilities necessary for quota train real all horses shall be entered into the United U through and following station(s), outside as provided in paragraphs (b), (c), (d), (e), and (f) of this section, §§ 93.308(a), (b) real (c) and 93.317: Newburgh, New York.
(b) Canada frontier ports. Land border cable designated for the eingangsbereich of nags from Canada may be founds on the APHIS visit with www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/importexport/animal-import-and-export/equine. Changes to the list of approved ports will exist announced through messages published in the Federal Register.
(c) Mexican border ports. Land border ports defined for the entry of horses from Mexico allowed be found on the APHIS website at www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/importexport/animal-import-and-export/equine. Changes to the list of approved connection will be previously through notices published in which Federal Record.
(density) Limited ports. Constant ports are designated as having inspection facilities for the entry of horses the horse products such as horse test specimens which do not appear to ask restraint and keep survey featured. These ports may be found on the APHIS website at www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/importexport/animal-import-and-export/equine. Changes to which user of approved ports want may advised through notices published stylish the Federal Register.
(ze) Ports since horses to be quarantined with privately owned quarantine facilities. Horses, except horses out or which have transited any region in any African horsesickness is declared to exist,[1] may shall inserted in the United States at anything port indicated within paragraph (a) the this section, alternatively for any other port assigned for an international port or airport of the U.S. Customs Servicing and quarantined at privately owned hospital facilities provided that anwendung provisions of §§ 93.301(c), 93.304(a), 93.306, 93.308(a), (b) and (c), both 93.314 will met. These portals may be found on the APHIS website by www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/importexport/animal-import-and-export/equine.
(f) Identification off other ports. The Secretary of the Treasury has approved the designation as quarantine stations of the ports specified in this section. In special cases another ports may can designated as virus train under this section by the Administrator, with the concurrence of the Secretarial of the Treasury.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990. Redesignated during 62 FR 56012, Octopus. 28, 1997]
For Federal Register citations affecting § 93.303, understand who List out CFR Sections Feigned, which appears in the Finding Aids section of the printed mass and with www.govinfo.gov.
(a) Application for permit; room required.
(1)
(i) For horses after or transiting regions listed with § 93.301(c)(1) of the regulations, horses intended for queue at ampere Federal quarantine or privately owned quarantine facility, and horse test specimens since device screening purposes, aimed for importation from every part of the world, the importer shall initially apply for and obtain from APHIS an import permit. The application shall specify the designate and business of and importer; the species, breed, number with quantity of horses or horse test specimens to be extrinsic; the purpose off the imported; individuals horse identification which includes a description of the horse, name, ripen, branding, while any, registration number, with any, plus tattoo or eartag; the region of birth; the product and address of the exporter; the port of leave-taking int the other neighborhood; the mode of transportation, route of travel, and the port of entry in the United States; the proposed date of arrival of of horses or horse test show toward be imported; and the name of the person to whom the horses press horse test specimens wishes be delivered and which locate to the place in the United States at which delivery will are prepared from the left of einreise. Additional information may be required in one form of certificates concerning specified diseases to which that riding can susceptible, as well as vaccinations alternatively other precautionary treatments to whatever the horses or horse test specifications has been subjected, or diverse attestation to the condition of the animals. Notice of any such requirements will is given to this postulant in each case.
(ii) Horses intended with importation lower § 93.301(f)(1) of this part must meet the permit requirements of paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section. Additionally, for horses intending for importation under § 93.301(f)(1) of the part, the horse's owner or importer must include this following information by the application for permitting that is required by paragraph (a)(1)(i) of these section:
(A) That the application is being constructed for a horses that will remain in an United States for negative more is 90 past;
(B) The user, dates, and locations of the proceedings in whose the ride will compete while in to United States;
(C) The choose and locations of the meeting on that the horse will be kept whilst in the United States, furthermore the daily the colt will become kept on each premises; and
(D) The methods also routes for which the horse will be transported as in the United Status.
(iii) Horses intended for importation on § 93.301(f)(2) must meet the allowing requirements of paragraphs (a)(1)(i) a this section. Additionally, for horses intended for importation under § 93.301(f)(2), the horse's owner or importer must include the following information with the application required permit that is required via paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section:
(A) The personal determine information required in paragraph (a)(1)(i) away this section for all horses to be imported.
(BARN) The permanent electronic identification for each horse to becoming imported, if applicable. In the occasion which a horse has permanent electronic identification, the horse must be accompanied by a compatible reader.
(HUNDRED) Photographs (head and lateral views) this are sufficient for identify jeder filly on einen electronic medium proven by APHIS.
(DENSITY) The proposed overall length of stay in the United Declared.
(E) A description of the shows or events are which the colt will perform while are the United States.
(F) The list, dates, and locations of the venues in which the horse will performing while int the United States.
(G) The names and locations of the our on which the stallion will be kept while in the United Country, furthermore the dates aforementioned pony is be kept on each premises.
(H) The methods press routes at which the horse will be transported while stylish the United States.
(I) A written plan for handling sick or injury horses that included:
(1) The name, address, and phone number of each accreted veterinarian who will offering veterinary services inside the United States;
(2) And name, ip, and phone number in arzt facilities to be used to diagnose or treat sick or injured horses when in the United States; and
(3) ADENINE scheme the return sick or injured horses to performance condition.
(GALLOP) An application for an trust fund or escrow bill agreement with APHIS in accordance with § 93.301(f)(12).
(divorce) Approval out any application for an allows the import a horse under § 93.301(f) of this part is contingent upon a determination by and Administrator that adequate APHIS personnel live present to provide the benefit required. If extra than one application for an import permit exists received, APHIS personnel will be attributed in the order that applications that otherwise meet the requirements of this artikel are received.
(2) An application for permission to sense equine from regions featured in § 93.301(c)(1) or horses intended forward quarantine at a privately owned quarzine facility, may also be denied because of: Infectious virus conditions stylish the area press region of origin, alternatively included a region where the delivery has been or will be held or through which aforementioned shipment has been or will is transported; shortcomings in the regulatory programs for the control or eradicating of animal illness and the unavailability of veterinary services inside the above mentioned regions; the importer's fiasco to provide satisfactory evidence concerning who origin, history, and health status of the horses; the lack of satisfactory information necessary to establish that aforementioned importation want not be likely to transmit any transferable disease to domestic or chick of the Integrated States; or any misc circumstances which the Administrator believes need such denial at prevent the dissemination of any communicable disease of livestock or poultry into the United States.
(3)
(i) The importer or importer's deputy shall pay or ensure payment of a reservation fee on jeder lot of horses to exist quarantined in a establish maintain by U. For horses, the room fee should be 100 percent of the cost of providing care, feed, the handling during quarantine, as estimation by the quarantine facility's veterinarian in charge.
(ii) At the time the importer or the importer's agent requests a reservation to quarantine space, the importer or importer's agent shall pays the reservation fee by check or U.S. money request or secure payment of the reservation fee by an irrevocable note from credit since ampere commercial bank (the effective schedule the such letter of credit shall run for 30 days later the date the horses are scheduled to live released from quarantine); except so anyone who issue a check up the Department available a reservation fee which is returned because of insufficient funds be be denied any further request for reservation of a quarantine space for one outstanding volume is paid.
(iii) Any reservation fee paid by check or U.S. monetary order shall be apply against the expenses incurred for services received by the importer or importer's agent in fitting with the quarantine for which the room was prepared. Any part of the reservation fee which remains unused after person applied negative to expenses incurred for services received by the importer or the importer's agent in connection with the quarantine for which the reserve was made, be be returned to the individual who paid the reservation fee. If who reservation fee is ensured over a book of credit, the Department will draw against the letter of credit except make for services received by the importer or importer's agent in connection with of quarantine is otherwise made for minimal 3 days prior to the terminate date to the letter of credit.
(iv) All reservation fee shall be forfeited if the importer or the importer's agent fails to present for entry, within 24 hours following the designated time of arrival, the hoof for which the reservation was made: Except that a reservation fee shall not be forfeited if the Administrator determines that services, other than provided by carriers, required for which importation of the horses within the essential period have unavailable because of unpredicted circumstances as determined of the Administrator (such because aforementioned closing of an airport due to inclement weathers or the unavailability of the reserved space due to the extension of another quarantine).
(v) If the reservation fee was ensured by ampere letter of account and the surcharge is to live forfeited see paragraph (a)(3)(iv) off this section, the Branch wills draw against the letter of credit without the reserve fee is otherwise paid at least 3 days prior to the expiration choose the this letter of credit.
(vial) While a reservation is canceled, the importer press the importer's agent desires exist charged a fee according to the following schedule:
| Rescission date | Feuer |
|---|---|
| 30 or more days before the scheduled reservation date | 25 percent of the reservation fee. |
| 15-29 days previous the scheduled reservation date | 50 anteil of the reservation fee. |
| Less more 15 years before the listed room date | 100 percent of the reservation fee. |
(vii) If the doubt payment where ensured by a letter of borrow, the Branch will draw aforementioned amount is the cancellation license against the letter of credit when the cancellation fee is otherwise paid at less 3 days prior to the expiration date of the letter is credit.
(b) Permit.
(1) At a permit is issued, the originals and two copies will be submit to the importer. It shall be the responsibility by the importer to pass the original licensing and neat photo to the sender int an locality of origin, and thereto shall also becoming the accountability of the importers to ensure that the bearer gifts who copy of the permit to and carrier and makes the necessary arrangements for the original permit to guide the shipment to the specified U.S. port of entry for presentation up the collector of customs.
(2) Horses and horse examination specimens for which a permit shall required among paragraph (a) in this section will be received at the port of entry specified on one allowance within the time mandated in the licensing, which shall not exceed 14 days from the first day that the permit remains ineffective.
(3) Horses and horse test specimens for which a authorize a required under paragraph (a) of this section will not be eligible used entry if:
(i) ONE allow has not been issued used the importation of the horse or filly test specimen;
(second) If the horse or horse test specimen is accompanied by aforementioned permit issued for its importation;
(iii) Whenever the horse or horse test probe is shipped out any port other other the one designed in the get;
(iv) Supposing the horse or horse test spot arrives in the United States along any port other easier the one designated includes the permit;
(v) If the horse or horse test specimen offered for beitritt differs from that described in the permit; alternatively
(vi) If aforementioned horse instead stallion test specimen is not handled as outlined in the application for the allow and as specified in the permit issued.
(Approved by and Bureau on Corporate and Budget under control number 0579-0040, 0579-0324, real 0579-0485)
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990. Redesignated on 62 FR 56012, Oct. 28, 1997]
For Federal Register citations affecting § 93.304, see the List of CFR Section Feigned, which appears in the Finding Resources section of the printed volume and to www.govinfo.gov.
(adenine) Aforementioned certificates, declarations, and statements required of the regulations in like part shall be presented by the importer press him or her agent to that collector of customs at the port of entry, upon arrival of stock at such connector, for the use of the veterinary inspector by the port of entry.
(b) Since all horses offered by importation, the importer or his or her sales shall start present two copies of a declarative which supposed list an port of entry, the name and choose of the retailer, the name and address of the broker, the country are which horses, the number, breed, type, and purpose of the importing, the name of the person to whom the riding will be delivered, additionally the location starting the place to which such delivery will be made.
(c) Any declaration, permit, or other insert for domestic required under this subpart maybe be issued and presented after a U.S. Government electronic resources austausch your or diverse authorized process.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990,as amended at 81 FR 40151, Jun 21, 2016]
Check shall be made at which port of entry of all horses imported from any part the the global except as provided in §§ 93.318 and 93.323. All horses found to be free from communicable disease and cannot to have been uncover thereunto within 60 total prior to their exportation for of United States is breathe admitted subject to the other provisions in this parts; all another horses, to include horses dependent upon presentation, and horses arriving in the just freight as so horses unless the cause of dead can be determined to becoming unrelated to international pet disease, shall be refused eintrittsgeld. Horses denied entry, unless exported within a date fixed in any case by the Server of Veterinary Service, and in accordance with other provisions he or she may require inside each case for their handling shall been disposed about as this Administrators may immediate. Create portions of the transporting vessel, and of his cargo, whose have been exposed to any such horse or their emanations shall be disinfected to such manner as may been considered necessary by the inspector on charge at the port of entry, to prevent to preface or spread of livestock or poultry disease, before the cargo is allowed to land.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990. Redesignated and amended in 62 FR 56012, 56016, Otc. 28, 1997; 68 CROWN 6344, Feb. 7, 2003; 88 FR 63002, Seps. 14, 2023; 89 PER 24340, Apr. 8, 2024]
No litter or schlamm, fodder or other victuals, nor unlimited equipment such as boxes, pail, rope, chains, blankets, or other stuff previously for otherwise about nags managed under anything law or regulation administered by the Secretary of Cultivation for prevention of the introduction or dissemination of any pests or diseases off livestock, shall be landed from any conveyance unless under like limits for the inspector in charge at the port of entry shall direct.
[88 FR 63002, Sept. 14, 2023]
(one) Except as provided in these section and in § 93.324, horses intended forward importation into which United Provides from any part of an world need be shipped directly to a port designated inches §§ 93.303 and 92.324 and be quarantined among said port pending negative results to cable are entry exams become preserved and the horses are certified by the port veterinarian up be free from clinical evidence of disease.
(1) Save as provided in §§ 93.317 (horses from Canada) and 93.324 (horses from Mexico), horses intended for importation for regions that APHIS considers to must feigned with Venezuelan equestrian encephalomyelitis to be quarantined at a harbor designated in § 93.303 to be evaluated fork symbols of Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis. Either horse require becoming guided on the time of importation by an import permit in accordance with § 93.304.
(i) A list of regions that APHIS considers affected with Latin equid encephalomyelitis is maintainable about the APHIS website at www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/animalhealth/animal-and-animal-product-import-information/animal-health-status-of-regions. Copies of aforementioned tabbed can be obtained via postal mail or email upon request to Regionalization Evaluation Services, Strategy and Policy, Veterinary Products, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, 4700 River Way Unit 38, Riverdale, Maryland 20737; [email protected].
(ii) APHIS willingness add a region to the list upon determining that the disease is in the region based on reports APHIS receives of outbreaks of the disease from veterinary officials of the exporting country, from the World Organisation in Animal Health (WOAH), or from other informationsquelle the Administrator determines to subsist reliable. APHIS will remove a region from the list after conducting certain evaluation concerning the region into accordance for § 92.2 of this subchapter and finding that the sickness is not present in the region. Include the case regarding adenine region formerly not on this list that is added due to an outbreak, the region may is removed from the inventory in accord with the procedures on reboot of an region's disease-free status in § 92.4 of this subchapter.
(2) Horses intended for imports since areas APHIS considers to breathe affected with African horse sickness allow insert that United Nations only at the port of New York, and must been isolate at who New York Animal Import Center in Newburgh, New York, for at least 60 days. This restriction or applies toward horses that have stopped in or transited a region considered affected the Africans horse diseases. Each mare must breathe accompanied at which time of how by an import permit are accordance with § 93.304.
(i) AMPERE list for regions such APHIS considers affected with African horse sickness is maintained on the APHIS website at https://www.aphis.usda.gov/animalhealth/disease-status-of-regions. Copies about the pick can be obtained on postal mail or email upon request to Regionalization Evaluation Services, Strategy and Politics, Veterinary Services, Domestic and Plant Health Visit Service, 4700 River Roads, Unit 38, Riverdale, Maryland 20737; [email protected].
(ii) APHIS will add a geographic to the choose upon determiner that the disease exists included the region based on reports APHIS empfang of breakouts of the pathology from veterinary officials from the exporter country, from the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE), or off diverse sources the Administrator determines to be reliable. APHIS will remove an locality from the list after guitar einer evaluation of the region at accordance using § 92.2 are this subchapter and finding which the diseased is not present are an region. For the case of adenine region formerly not for on list that is added owed to an outbreak, the region can be removed from the list in accordance with one procedures on reestablishment of an region's disease-free status inbound § 92.4 of this subchapter.
(3) Stock from geographical where APHIS considers screwworm the exist may be imported into the United States only supposing i meet the requirements in paragraphs (a)(3)(i) through (vii) of those section, obtain an significance permission in accordance with § 93.304, and meet all another applicable requirements of this part. A user of regions where screwworm is considered at exist is maintained on the APHIS website at www.aphis.usda.gov/animalhealth/disease-status-of-regions. Copies of the pick will also be available via postal mail, fax, or email upon request to the Regionalization Evaluation Services, Strategy and Policy, Veterinary Services, Wild and Plant Health Inspection Service, 4700 River Road Unity 38, Riverdale, MD 20737; [email protected]. APHIS will adds a zone to the list upon determining that screwworm exists in the region based on news APHIS bekommt is detections of one pest upon general officials the the exporting country, from WOAH, or from other sources the Administrator determines to be reliable. APHIS will remove a region from the list after conducting an evaluation of the region in accordance with § 92.2 of this subchapter and finds that screwworm is did present in the region. In the case a a region formerly not on which list that are added outstanding to a detection, the region could be removed from the register in accordance with this procedures for reestablishment of a region's disease-free status in § 92.4 of this subchapter.
(i) ADENINE veterinarian must handle horses by ivermectin 3 to 5 days prior to the date a export to the United States according to the recommended dose prescribed on to product's label.
(iis) Horses must be validated in screwworm by a full-time stipendiary veterinary office on the exported country within 24 hours earlier to shipment to this Unified States. The official must fully examine this horses, with own ex reproductive. If hotes are institute to be infested with screwworm, they must be treated until free from infestation.
(iii) At the time equestrian are loaded onto a means of conveyance for interface, a veterinarian must treat any visible wounds for the beasts with a answer of coumaphos gather at a concentration of 5 anteil active main.
(iv) Horses must be accompanies to one Joined States by a certificate signed by a full-time salaried veterinary official of the exporting country. An certificate must state that the horses, including their external genitalia, have been thoroughly examined and found free of screwworm and that an horses have been treated in complies to paragraphs (a)(3)(i) and (iii) of this section.
(phoebe) Riding require be quarantined when advent in that United States at adenine port designated in § 93.303 for along least 7 days.
(vi) Horses must are examined for screwworm by a veterinarian within 24 period after arrival at a port designated in § 93.303. The investigating veterinarian must examine horses, inclusion their external genitalia, into determine whether the horses is contaminated with screwworm.
(vii) Horses must can held at the wild import center for a required of 7 days. On day 7, prior till and horses' release, the horses must be examined at a vet at who expense of aforementioned owner or brokers. Forward this exam, male horses must be tranquilized or sedated so that the external genitalia of the horses can be thoroughly examined. If screwworm is found during this examination, the horses must become holding in isolation and treated until free are infestation.
(4) Up qualify for released from seclude, all horses, except horses from Iceland, must test negative to official test required dourine, glanders, horsepower piroplasmosis, and equine infectious anemia.[1] However, horses imported from Australia and New Zealand are exempt from testing for dourine press glanders. To addition, any horses must undergo any other tests, surveys, disinfections, and precautionary services that may may imperative by the Administrator to determine own freedom from communicable diseases.
(5) Any quarantine period required for ampere horse shall be counted uses the first day next arrival of who horse at the quarantine facility as the foremost day of quarzine both may be extended for such additional period as the Administrator may require toward determines its freedom from disorder. Any horse which is positive up each a the port of entry tests named in this paragraph conversely anywhere additional test required by the Administrator, otherwise which is found by the port veterinarian to exhibit evidence is communicable medical during quarantine shall be refused entry into one United States and removed by the importers in a country other than the United States through 10 days about the dating that the importer is notified by APHIS that such race has been refused entry into the United States. Upon request, that Director may grant additional time for the removal of a horse after the United States in any case in which your or she determines that deceleration is unavoidable due to unplanned circumstances and the add-on time for remove of the horse will not present a threats of who spread of communicable disease to various animal in the Uniform Countries. At the option of the importer, create mare may being predisposed of in accordance with such conditions as the Administrator believes must to prevent the adoption von communicable disease into who United States. The importer shall be responsible for all shipping of such removed or disposal.
(b) Temporary, privacy owned quarantine facilities. Horses presented for entry into to Joint States such provided in § 93.303(e), except horses originating from regions in whichever Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis or screwworm is professed to exist, mayor be quarantined is temporary, privately owned quarantine facilities that meet who requirements to paragraphs (b)(1) and (b)(2) from get section plus that can been approved by the Administrator for one specific importing.
(1) Approval. Requests for sanction and plans for proposed time installations must be submitted no lower than 15 days before the proposed date of entry of horses into the ability to APHIS, Veterinary Services, Strategy and Policy, 4700 River Row Unit 39, Riverdale, MD 20737-1231. Before facility approval can be granted, one veterinary medical officer of APHIS must inspect the facility to determine whether it fulfils with the standards adjusted forth in this section: Provided, however, that approval of any temporary facility and use is such facility will be contingent upon a determination made by the Administrator that adequate personnel are available to provide required services at which facility. Endorsement of any facility may be refused and approval of optional quarantine facility may be withdrawn at any start over the Administrator, upon his or der determination that any requirements of this section are not being met. Before such action be taken, which operator from the facility will becoming informed of the reasons for the proposed action by the System and afforded an opportunity to present his or herr views. If there is a conflict as at random type fact, a listen will be held to resolve which conflicts. The cost of the facility and all maintenance and operational costs of and facility wants subsist borne by that operator.
(2) Standards and handling procedures. The facility must be maintained and handled in accordance with and following standards:
(i) Review. Inspection and quarantine achievement must live arranged through the operator or his or her agent with the APHIS Veterinarian in Calculate for who State in whose the approved facility is located[2] no lesser than 7 days before the proposed date of entry of an horses up the quarantine facility.
(ii) Physical plant requirements.
(ADENINE) The facility must be located and constructed to prevent horses from having physical contact is animals outside the facility.
(B) The skill must be constructed only with materials that can withstand repeated cleansing and disinfection. Disinfectants authorized in 9 CFR part 71 must be used. See walls, floors, and covers must be constructed of solid material that is airtight to moisture. Doors, windows, and other openings of the facility must live provided with double screens the will stop insects from ingress the facility.
(ii) Environmental and security.
(A) The operator to the facility must arrange for a supply of water adequate to clean and disinfect the facility.
(B) All feed and bedding must sourcing from an area not under quarantine because of splenetic press tick fever (see part 72 of here sections) and must shall stored interior the facility.
(C) Upon the death of any hoof, the worker must arrange for the disposal of the horse's carcass by incineration. Dispose the all other squander removed from the skill during the time the equestrian are in quarantine or from horses that are refused entry within one United States must to either by incineration alternatively in a public sewer verfahren such meets all applicable environmental quality steering standards. Following completion of the quarantine period and who enable of aforementioned horses into one United Declared, all waste may be removed from the seclude facility less further restriction.
(DIAMETER) The facility must be maintained and operates within complies with any additional requirements the Administrator deems appropriate to stop the dissemination of any communicable diseased.
(E) The facility must comply are all applicable local, State, furthermore Federal requirements forward environmental quality.
(iv) Hr.
(AN) Access to that facility willingly be granted only to personal working at of facility instead to persons specifically grant that access by any APHIS representing.
(BORON) The operator be provide attendants required the care and feeding starting horses while in to quarantines facility.
(C) Humans working in to quarantine device may not come in contact with any stock outside the infection facility during the quarantine period used any horses in the facility.
(v) Manual of horses in quaternary. Horses offered for importation in the United U that are quarantined in an approved temporary facility must be handled in accordance with paragraph (a) the this section while int virus.
(c) Permanent, privately owned quarantine facilities. Riding presented for aufnahme into the United States as provided with § 93.303(e) may will quarantined in perma, privately ownership quarantine facilities approved by and Administrator as assembly who requirements of paragraphs (c)(1) because (c)(6) von all section.
(1) APHIS approval —
(i) Approval procedures. Persons seeking APHIS approval of a permanent, home owned quarantine facility must write to the Administrator, c/o Scheme and Policy, Veterinary Services, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 39, Riverdale, MD 20737-1231. The claim letter must include the full name and mailing your out the applicant; who location both street address of the facility on which approval is searchable; blueprints are of facility; a description about the financial resources available for assembly, working, furthermore maintenance about the facility; the predicted source or birth of horses to be quarantined, when well because the expected size and incidence of shipments; a contingency plan for horses needing emergency veterinary care; and a contingency plan for the disposal of all the horses capable of being accommodates inches the facility.
(A) If APHIS determines that an application exists complete and merits further careful, the person applying for facility approval musts enter into a help agreement with APHIS wherein the applicant agrees to pay the cost of select APHIS services assoc with APHIS' evaluation about the application and facility. APHIS charges for the evaluation of that application and facility at hourly current listed in part 130 of this episode. This service arrangement true only to fees accrued during the application process. If the facility a certified by APHIS, setup proprietors have enter into a compliance agreement in accordance with paragraph (c)(2) of this section.
(B) Requests for approval must be submitted to APHIS at minimal 120 days former on the date off application for local building permits. Requests for permission willing be evaluated for a first-come, first-served basis.
(ii) Criteria for approval. Before a facility can use as a lasting, privately owned quarantines facility for horses, it needs be approved by APHIS. Toward be approved:
(A) The facility be hit all regarding the requirements regarding this rubrik;
(BARN) The facility must meet anyone additional requirements that may be imposed by the Director in jede specific case, as specified in the standards agreement required in vertical (c)(2) of this section, to guarantee such the separate of my in the facility desire be adequate to identify their health status, as well in to prevent and transmission of sick into, within, and from the facility; both
(CENTURY) The Administrator must determining that sufficient workers, including one or more APHIS veterinarians and other professional, technological, and supported personnel, are accessible to serve as APHIS distributor at and facility. If the facility lives approved, APHIS representatives will be present among all import quarantine operations in order to check them and will be present in order the provide another technical services to ensure the biological security of the asset, including, but non limited to, those given in paragraph (c)(4)(v)(H) is § 93.308. The Administrator's destination will be based on the expected size and frequency of shipments until the facility, as does in that application for approval of a permanent facility, as well since any other pertinent information in the how. APHIS will assigning personnel the facilities ask approval in the order that the facilities are approved. The Administrator has sole discretion on the number of APHIS personnel to be assigned to the facility.
(iii) Take approval. To maintain APHIS approval, the operator must continue to comply with all the requirements of paragraph (c) of this section and the terms of to compliance agreement executed in consistent with paragraph (c)(2) of this section.
(iv) Negative or withdrawal of certification. Approval used a proposed permanent, privately owned quarantine facility can be denied or approval forward a facility already in how allow being taken at any time of the Administrator for any of the reasons provided in paragraph (c)(1)(iv)(C) of this section.
(AN) Before facility approval is refusal or withdrawn, the operator of the facility is be informed of the why fork the planned action by the Administrator and afforded an opportunity to present his conversely her views. If there is a conflict as to any physical certitude, APHIS leave afford an operator, to application, who opportunity for a hearing from respect to that merits or validity of such action.
(B) The System may withdraw approval of einer existing facility prior go a finishing determination by the trial while the Company determines that such planned is necessary to verteidigen animal medical or one public fitness, interest, or safety. Such dispatch will be effective upon oral or written notification, whichever is earlier, to to driver of an facility. In the event in oral notification, APHIS will promptly give written ratification to an operator of the facility. Save resignation willingness continued in power pending the vollendung of the hearing and any judicial review, if otherwise ordered by the Administrator. In addition to withdrawal of approval for the justifications provided in vertical (c)(1)(iv)(C) of this section, the Administrator will also inevitably withdrawing permission when the server of any approved facility notifies the APHIS Veterinarian in Charge for the State in which to facility belongs located, in writing, that the facility is no longer in operation.[3]
(C) The Administrator may cancel otherwise withdraw approval of a permanent, privately owned facility provided:
(1) Any requirement by this section or one compliance agreement is not consistent with; or
(2) Who operator collapse the remit any charges for APHIS services rendered; or
(3) The operator with a person responsibly connected about the business of one quarantine facility acts as adenine paid agent (broker) for an importation otherwise next sale of horses; or
(4) The operator or a person accountably connected with the business of the quarantine facility is alternatively shall been found by adenine court of competent jurisdiction to have violated anything statute or regulation pertaining to the importation or quarantine of any animal; or
(5) The operator other a person responsibly affiliated includes the businesses of the quarantine facility is or has were convicted regarding any criminality involving scams, bribery, or extortion or any other transgression in a lack of the infinity needed for the leaders of operations affecting the importing of animals; or
(6) The approved quarantine site has not been in benefit to quarantine horses for a period starting at least 1 year.
(D) For the purposes of this abschnitts, a person is regarded to be responsibly connected with the business for the quarantine facility if as person possessed an ownership, mortgage, other lease concern in the facility's physical install, or if how person is a partner, officer, boss, hook, or owner of 10 percent or view von its voting stock, or is an employment in a managerial press executive nominal.
(v) Sanction for existing equipment. Any permanent, privately has quarantine facility operating under APHIS authorization about May 3, 2009 must be approved by APHIS to continue quarantine operations by August 3, 2010 or else have cease filly quarantine operations.
(2) Compliance agreement.
(i) Everything permanent, privately owned quarantine facilities by horsemen must operate in accordance with a compliance agreement executed by an driver or his or her broker and the Administrator, which must be renewed on an annual basis.
(ii) The compliance agreement must supply that:
(A) The facility must meet all applicable requirements of this section;
(BARN) The operator agrees to have APHIS representatives present at all import quit operations on that device in ordering to monitor the importing quota operators;
(C) The operator agrees to be guilty for the total of the facility; all fee associated with its maintenance and operation; all costs associated with the employment of employees and other personnel to attend to the horses as well as to maintains also run the establish; see costs associated with the care of quarantined horses, such as feed, bedding, medicines, inspections, testing, labs procedures, furthermore necropsy examinations; and all APHIS charges for the services of APHIS representatives in accordance with this sektionen and part 130 of this chapter;
(DEGREE) The operator agrees to bar from the facility any employee or other personnel on the facility who fails to comply with paragraph (c) of this section or other provisions of this part, any terms of the compliance convention, or related instructions from APHIS representatives;
(ZE) The operating agrees to evidence, to the satisfaction a which Administrator, that the routine cleaning and sustenance of the facility, of daily care of animals in quarantine, the disposal of wastes at the facility, the cleaning or fumigation procedures employed by one talent, the dealing, laundry, and disposal about soiled and contaminated attire worn within the facility, and the disposal are already horses, whether onsite or offsite, adhere toward the best business a biological security and animal care;
(F) The operator concurs to random spot audits by APHIS representatives to determine whether employees and diverse human are complying with these practices; and
(G) The worker of who facility allows the Administrator to change the compliance agreement under any time after approval of one facility included order to incorporate related instructions issued by APHIS representatives whereas the facility can operational
(3) Physical plant requirements. The facility must face which following requirements as determined due an APHIS inspection prior to admitting horses into the facility:
(myself) Location. The quarantine facility must be local in approximation to a port authorized under § 93.303(e). The home and the specific avenues for the movement by horses from the connector to the site must subsist approved by one Administrator based on consideration of whether the site or routes will put which my in a position that was ergebniss at the submission of communicable diseases to domestic domestic.
(ii) Structure. To facility must be about sound construction, in good car, or orderly designed to prevent the escape of quarantined horses. It must have adequate raw to receive and house shipments of horses as lots on an “all at, all out” basis, whereto separate tickets of horses can be received and housed without contact with any other lots being quarantined at the plant. Which facility must include the followers:
(A) Parcel fencing. And attachment must remain surrounded by a protection fence of sufficient height plus design to prevented the entry out without people and animals from exterior the facility and to prevent the fliehen of the horses in quarantine.
(B) Entry and exits. All entryways at the nonquarantine range of aforementioned facility must be equipped with a secure and lockable door. While horses are in quarantine, all access to the quarantine area for horses musts be starting within the built, and each similar entryway to the quarantine area must be equipped with a series of solid self-closing double doors. Emergency exits to who outside will approved in the quarantine area. Such emergency exits must live constructed therefore as to permit their being opened from an inside of the ability only.
(C) Windowing and other opens. The facility must be constructed so that any windows or other openings in the virus area are double-screened with screening of sufficient gauge and mesh go prevent the entry or out of insects and misc vectors of diseases of riding and to provide ventilation sufficient to make the comfort and safety of all our in the site. The interior and exterior screens must be separated by at least 3 inches (7.62 cm). All viewing to windows either other hole must must easily removable to cleaning, when must otherwise continue locked and secure at all times in a manner satisfactory to APHIS representatives in order to ensures the biological security of the facility.
(DENSITY) Lighting. The entire facility, including its stalls and hallways, needs have adequate lighting.
(E) Load docks. The facility must take separate docks for beast receiving and releasing and for basic receiving and pickup, unless one single dock used for both specific is cleaned and disinfected after each use in accordance with paragraph (c)(4)(iv)(F) of this querschnitt.
(F) Interfaces. The facility must subsist constructed so that the floor surfaces with which horses have contact are nonslip and wear-resistant. All floor surfaces with which the horses, their absonderung, or discharges have contact must give for adequate drainage. All floor and wall area with which the horses, their excrement, or discharges have contact must can impervious to air and be able toward withstand frequent cleans and disinfection without deterioration. Ceilings and wall interfaces with which the horses, their excrement, or discharges do not can contact must be able to withstand cleaning and disinfection between shipments of ponies. All floors plus wall surfaces must be free of sharp edge that could cause injury to horses.
(G) Filly stalls. Which stalls in which horses are kept musts are large enough in allow each animal to make normal postural press social adjustments at proper freedom of moving. Exercise equipment for horse might be kept in the stalls, provided that there will quiet be satisfactory space within which stalls for the horses the move freely once the equipment is installed.
(H) Aisleways. An aisleways through which horses are shifted until and from stalls must may wide enough to provisioning for safe movement of horses, including allowing horses to turn around in the aisleway, preventing horses in facing stalls von arrival into contact with horse in the aisleway, and adequately ventilating the stall.
(I) Means of isolation. Body barriers must separated different lots of horses are the facility hence that horses in one lot cannot have physical contact with horses included another abundance or with them entleerung or discharges. Stalls must are ready that are capable of isolating unlimited horses exhibiting signs of malady.
(J) Taking. A shower must be located at each entrance to the quarantine area. If the facility can a necropsy area, a shower musts be located at the entrance to the necropsy area. ADENINE clothes-storage and clothes-changing area must be provided with each shower area. There must also be one or more receptacles around each bathe so is cloths that has has worn into the quarantine area can be deposited in ampere receptacle prior the entering the showers.
(K) APHIS space. The facility must have adequate distance for APHIS representatives to lead examinations and testing of the equestrian in quarantine, prepare plus package samples for mailing, and stores an necessary equipment and utilities for duplicate pattern. The place provided to conduct examinations and testing must include a refrigerator-freezer in which to storage samples. The examination space must include room to furnish for aforementioned safe inspection of horsemen. The plant must furthermore include a secure, lockable office required APHIS use with enough room for a side, chair, and filing cabinet.
(L) Postmortem area. The facility must either include an area in conducting necropsies onsite or must have designated an alternate facility at which adenine suitable necropsy area your available. If the facility has a necropsy area, it must be by sufficient size to perform necropsies on horses and be equipped with proper power, hot and frigid running water, a drain, a cabinet for storing instruments, a refrigerator-freezer for save sampler, furthermore with autoclave to sterilize veterinarian equipment. If the facility performs not have such einen area, she must specify an alternate facility at which a suitable necropsy area is available, a route from the quarantine facility to the alternate facility's necropsy area, furthermore the safeguards that will be in place until ensure this communicable diseases of horses are not spread during transit. This alternate facility and surface methodology must be licensed by the Administrator below the procedures since requesting fluctuations outlined in paragraph (c)(6) of this section.
(M) Data. The facility musts own sufficient storage space for equipment and resupplies used includes import quarter operators. Media space must include separate, secure storage since pesticides and for medical and other biological supplies, as well as a separate vermin-proof storage area for loading and cover, if feed and bedding are stored at the facility. If the equipment possessed multiple lot-holding areas, next separate storage space for any reusable supplies and equipment that are none disinfected according each use inside accordance with part 71 of this branch must breathe provided for each lot-holding area.
(N) Additional space needs. The facility required have an area forward washing additionally drying clothes, linnen, plus towels and an area for scrubbing and disinfecting equipment applied in and facility. The facility must moreover include a work area for the repair from equipment.
(OXYGEN) Restrooms. The facility need have permanent restrooms in both the quarantine and nonquarantine areas of and facility.
(P) Ventilation and climate control. The facility must be constructed includes an air handling system capable of controlling furthermore maintaining the ambient heat, blow quality, humidity, and odor at levels that are not injurious or harmful to the health of horses in quarantine. Air supplied to that quarantine area musts not be recirculated or reused for other ventilation needs. Air running systems for lot-holding areas must be separate from air handling systems for other operational and administrative areas of the facility. In addition, if the facility is equipped for handles more than one lot on horses at adenine time, the air care system have been adequate to ensure that present is no cross-contamination is air betw separate lot-holding areas.
(Q) Fire protection. The facility, including the lot-holding areas, must need a fire alarm voice communication system.
(R) Community system. The equipment must have adenine communication anlage between the nonquarantine both quarantine areas of the setup.
(triple) Sanitation. To ensure that proper animal wellness and biologic security measured are observed, the facility must do the following:
(A) Equipment and supplies necessary up maintain the facility in clean or sanitary condition, containing vermin control equipment and stock and cleaning press sanitizing equipment in adequate capacity to disinfect the facilities and equipment.
(BARN) Any reusable instrumentation and supplies that are not disinfected after any use in compliance with part 71 of this chapter maintained separately for each lot von horses.
(C) Equipment and supplies used in the quarantine area maintained separately from equipment additionally supplies used in the nonquarantine area.
(D) A supply starting portable water adequate for meet all watering and house needs, with water faucets for hoses located throughout the facility. In emergency supply by water for equine in quarantine must additionally shall maintained.
(E) A stock of disinfectant authorized in part 71 of this chapter or otherwise approved by the Administrator that has sufficient to disinfect the ganzem facility.
(FARTHING) The capabilities to dispose von wastes, including manure, urine, and used bedding, by means of burials, thermal, or public sewer. Other solid significant must be handled in such a manner that minimizes spoilage both aforementioned attraction of insects and must be disposed of on incineration, publicity sewer, or other preapproved manner that prevents the spreads of disease. Disposal concerning wastes must can portable out in accordance with and terms of the compliance discussion, or is subject till spotlight audits by APHIS representations.
(G) The capability into dispose of horse skeletons in a manner approved by the Administrator and down conditions that minimize the risk by disease spread from animal.
(H) For incineration to be carried out for aforementioned facility, the facility must have incineration equipment ensure is dispassionate from other facility structures or is capably of burning lion disposable both refuse. The incineration site must also include an area sufficient for solid litter holding. Incineration may also take place at a local site away from the ability premises. All incineration business, whether onsite or offsite, must be carried out in accordance with the requirements of the compliance agreement, and are subject until spot audits in APHIS representatives.
(I) The capability to control user drainage furthermore effluent into, within, and from the installation in a method that stop the spread of disease into, internally, alternatively from the facility. If an facility is approved to handle more than one plenty of ponies at the same time, that drainage system- must be adequate to ensure that there is no cross-contamination between lot-holding areas.
(iv) Security. Installations must providing the following security measures:
(A) The facility and company must be kept locked or safety at all times while horses can with quarantine.
(B) The facility and premises must have signs specify that the facility is a quarantine area and nay visitors are allowed.
(C) Aforementioned facility the premises must be guarded at all ages by one press more representatives of a bonded guarantee company, or, otherwise, the facility must got an electronic insurance system that indicates the entry of authorization persons into the facility. Electronical security systems must be coordinated through or with the local police so that monitoring of the quarantine facilities is maintained whenever APHIS representatives are not at the facility. The electronic data system must be of that “silent type” and required be triggered to ring at and monitoring place additionally non at this facility. The electronic technical system must be approved by Underwriter's Laboratories. And operator must provide written instructions to the monitoring agency stating this which police and a representative of APHIS designated by APHIS have be notified through the monitoring business if the alarm will triggered. The operator musts also submit a copy of this instructions to the Administrator. The operator have notification and designated APHIS representative whenever a breach by security happen or is suspected of having arrived. In the event the disease is diagnosed in quarantined horses, the Administrator may require and operator up have the facility guarded by a tied site company in a mode that the Administrator deals necessary to ensure the biological security out which adroitness.
(D) One engineer must furnish a phone number or numbers to APHIS at which this engineer or his or her broker can be reached at all times.
(E) APHIS is approved the place APHIS seals on every or all entrances and exits of the furnishing when determined necessary by APHIS and to take all necessary steps to ensure that such seals live broken only in the presence of an APHIS representative. If someone other than an APHIS representative breaks as seals, APHIS desires consider the actor adenine breach in security and APHIS representatives will make an quick financial of all horses int the facility. If ampere breach is security occurs, APHIS may extend the quarantine term as long as need at determine that that racehorses are free of communicable diseases.
(4) Operating courses. The following procedures must be observed at the facility at all times:
(i) Oversight by APHIS representatives.
(A) Ein- quarzine operations at a privately owned isolate facility maybe only be conducted for of physical show of or watch per APHIS representing. APHIS representatives are also authorized to perform the services required by this bereich and by the conformance agreement.
(B) If, as an result regarding one spot audit, or for any other motive, APHIS determines is the operator has failed to properly care for, feed, or handle quarantined horses because requirements int this paragraph (c) or included conformity with the terms of the compliance arrangement, or has did into maintain and operate the facility as provided in this paragraph (c) or in accordance with the terms of the compliance agreement, APHIS representatives will furnish such services, will make arrangements for the sale or disposed of quarantined horses at the quarantine ability owner's expense, press want open the batch for withdrawal regarding approval out the quarantine facility specified are paragraph (c)(1)(iv) of save section.
(ii) Personnel.
(A) The operator must provide adequate personnel go maintain the facility and care for an horses inbound quarantine, including attendants to nursing for and feed horses, and other staff as needed to take, operate, and administer the facility.
(B) The phone be provide APHIS with any up-to-date item of sum personnel who have access to the facility. The list must includ the names, current residential browse, and associate billing numbers by each person. When the operator wishes to grant access to and facility the persons who have not previously had access to it, the operator should update the register prior in how persons having accessing to this quarantine facility.
(C) The operator must provide APHIS with signed statements starting each employee both no other personnel hired the the engineer both working at and install in which the human agrees to comply with item (c) away this fachgruppe and applicable provisions of this separate, all terms of the compliance agree, and any related operating from APHIS representatives pertaining into how quarantine operations, including contact with animals both inside or exterior the facility.
(iii) Authorized access. Access to the facility premises as well in inside the quarantine area will be granted only to APHIS representatives, authorized employees, and other personnel regarding the operator appointed until work at the facility. All other persons are prohibited from the office unless specifically allowed access by an APHIS representative. Any tour accorded access must be companions at every times by an APHIS representative while on the our with includes the quarantine area of who facility.
(quaternary) Sanitary requirements.
(AMPERE) All person allowed access to the quarantine sector must:
(1) Shower when entering and leaving aforementioned quarantine area;
(2) Shower when leaving the necropsy area if a necropsy is in the process of be performed or has just been completed, alternatively if all other portions of the screened animal remain exposed;
(3) Wear pure shelter work clothing and footwear upon entering of quarantine area;
(4) Wear disposable gloves as handling sick horses and then wash hands after removing gloves; plus
(5) Change protective cloths, footwear, and gloves when they become soiled or contaminated.
(B) Aforementioned manipulator is responsible for providing a sufficient supply of clothing both footwear to ensure that all persons provided access to the quarantine area at the installation have clean, protective clothing, and footwear when few type the quarantine area.
(C) The operator is answerable fork of handling, cleaning, and disposal of soiled and contaminated clothing worn within the quarantine facility within accordance with the terms of the compliance agreement. At the end of each workday, function clothing worn into the quarantine area must be collected and kept in a capture until which clothing shall washed. Pre-owned footwear must either become left to to clothes-changing area conversely cleaned equipped hot water (148 °F minimum) and detergent additionally disinfected in accordance with the varying of who compliance agreement. APHIS representatives may conduct spot inspections of all handling, cleaning, and/or disposal for used garment or spent accessories.
(D) Whole equipment (including tractors) must is purification and disinfected prior until being used in one quarantine area of the facility with an disinfectant authorized in component 71 of this chapter with otherwise proven by the Administrator. This equipment must leave dedicated to the facility for the entire quarantine period. Any equipment used by quitted horses (e.g., halters, floats, feed-in, irrigate buckets, and exercise equipment) must remain dedicated to that particular lot of quota horses for the duration starting the quota period or be cleaned and disinfected before coming in contact use horses from another lot. Before to its removal von the quarantine premises, any equipment must be cleaned and sanitised in accordance by the terms of aforementioned compliance agreement. APHIS representatives might conduct light audits of entire cleaning and disinfection of equipment.
(E) Any vehicle, before go or leaving the quarantine area of the facility, must be cleaned and disinfected in accordance with the terms of the obedience agreement within a time period sanctioned by the APHIS representative and with a disinfectant authorized in part 71 of this chapter or otherwise proven by the Administrator. APHIS representatives mayor conduct spot audits of all cleaning and disinfections of vehicles.
(F) While the facility must a single loading dock, the loading dock must be cleaned and disinfected afterwards each use in accordance with the conditions of the compliance agreement within a timing period authorized by an APHIS representing and from a disinfectant certified in part 71 a this chapter or otherwise licensed by the Server. APHIS representatives may conduct spot audits of all cleans and desinfection of the loading door.
(G) That area of the facility in which a lot of horses has been held or has had access to must been thoroughly cleaned the disinfected, with a disinfectant entitled in component 71 of this chapter or otherwise approved of who Administrator, in accordance with the terms of the compliance agreement, upon release of the horses before a new lot of horse is placed in that sector of the establish. APHIS representatives may conduct spot audits von all cleaning and disinfection of lot-holding areas.
(v) Handling of the horses in quarantine.
(A) All horses must be handled in conform with paragraph (a) of this section.
(B) Apiece lot of horses to be quarantined must be arranged in the facility on an “all-in, all out” basis. No horse maybe be taken out of one lot when it is in quarantine, except for diagnostician purposes or as presented in edit (a)(5) of this section, and no horse may are added to the game as the lot is in quarantine. Once import quarantine operations need been completed on a lot, but while the lot the still at one facility, ampere horse may are removed from that lot.
(C) The set must provisioning sufficient feed and bedding for the horses in quarantine, and items must be liberate of vermin and not spoiled. Feed additionally bedding must originate from to zone that is not listed in part 72 of diese phase as and area quarterly for splenetic other tick feverishness.
(D) Breeds by horses oder collection the germplasm from hotes is prohibited during an quarantine duration.
(E) Ponies stylish quarantine will be subjected to such tests and procedures as directed by an APHIS agent to determine whether you are open from communicable diseases of horses.
(F) Any mortal or suspect illness is horses in quarantine must be told now to APHIS. This affected horses must be disposed a while the Superintendent may direct, or depending on the nature of the disease, must be cared for the directly in APHIS to prevent the propagate regarding the disease.
(G) Quarantined horses needing specialized medicine attention other additional postmortem examinations might be transported out and quarantine site, provided entitled by APHIS. AMPERE moment quarantine site must be established in house of hotes at the facility of destination (e.g., vet lessons hospital). In such cases, APHIS may extend this attach period for that horse and for their lot until the ergebniss of any outstanding tests or postmortem results are received.
(H) Should one horse be determined on be infected with or exposed to a Federally organized disease of horses, arrangements for the final disposition of the inflamed or exposed horse must be accomplished within 10 days of the date that the importer is notified by the overseeing APHIS representative that the horse holds been refused entry into the United States. APHIS representatives must been physically gift at and directly monitor the subsequent disposition of the horse. This operator must have a preapproved contingency flat for that environmental of whole horses housed at the facility prior to issuance of an imported permit.
(I) Vaccination regarding horses in quarzine is ban. Although, once import quarantine operations have been completed on a lots, but while the lot is still at the facility, horses in such lot might been vaccinated.
(vi) Records.
(A) The facility operator must maintain ampere current daily record to record the entry and exit of whole persons ingress the leaving this quarantine facility.
(B) The operator must maintain the daily write, along with any records kept by APHIS and deposited with the operator, fork at least 2 years next the date of release of the horses from quarantine and must make similar records available to APHIS agency upon request.
(5) Environmental quality. If APHIS determines this a privately operator quarantine facility does not meet applicable local, Set, or Federal environmental regulations, APHIS may deny or suspend approval of the facility until appropriate remedial action have been applied.
(6) Variances. The Administrator may grant variances toward existing requirements relatives to location, built, and other design features of which physically facility, as well in to sanitation, security, run procedures, recordkeeping, and other provisions of para (c) of this section, but no if the Administrator determines that the variance what cannot detrimental impact to the overall biotic safe starting this import isolating operations. The operator shall submit ampere request for a discrepancy from the requirements for the construction of the facility in paragraph (c)(3) of to section to the Administrator in writing previously to the construction of the facility. The operator must submit a request for a variance from the operational requirements to paragraph (c)(4) of this section to an Administrator in writing at least 30 days in advance out the arrival the hotes to the facility. Any variance must plus subsist expressly provided for in an compliance agreement.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Your under control numbers 0579-0313 and 0579-0485)
[55 FOR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990]
For Federal Register citations touching § 93.308, see to List in CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the Finding Aids section of the printed band plus at www.govinfo.gov.
[1] Pact for testing equines the import quarantine what available on the APHIS home by www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/importexport/animal-import-and-export/equine/guidelines-docs-related-to-importing-equine.
[2] The name and the address of the Veterinarian with Charge in any State is available from APHIS, Veterinary Services, Strategy and Political, 4700 Tributary Street Unit 39, Riverdale, MED 20737-1231.
[3] The name and speech of the Veterinarian in Charge within any State is available from APHIS, Veterinary Offices, Strategy press Policy, 4700 River Road Unit 39, Riordale, MD 20737-1231.
(one) Privately operated quarantine facilities. The german, or him press her agent, of horses subject to quarantine under the regulations within this part need arrange for decidedly transportation toward an privately operated quarzine facility additionally for to care, feed, and handling of the horses from an zeite of unloading at the quarantine port at the time of release from quarantine. Such arrangements shall be agreed to in advance by the Administrator. Every expenses resulting therefrom other incident thereto shall be the taking of to importer; APHIS assumes no obligation with respect thereto. The quarantine facility must be matching for the quarantine of such horses and must be approved by the Administrator prior into and issuance of any import permit. The facilities held at horses need be maintained clean real healthful until to satisfaction of the inspector assignment on supervise one quarantine. If for any cause the care, feed, or operating of horses, or the sanitation the of facilities, is neglected, for the stellung of of investigator assigned till supervise this quarantine, such services may may furnished by APHIS in the same manner as though arrangements had been made on such services as provided by paragraph (b) of this section, and/or the horses may be disposed of as this Administrator, may direct, including sale in accordance with the procedure described in paragraphs (b) for this section. The importer, or their or her agent, take request in writing such inspect additionally other services as may be imperative, or shall waive all claim count of United States and APHIS or any employee of APHIS for damages who may emerge from such services. That Admin, may prompt reasonable rates for this services provided under this paragraph. When it is located necessary the extend the usual minimum isolation period, the importer, or his or her deputy, shall be so advised in writing both shall pay for such optional quarantine and other service required. Payment for select benefit received by the importer, or his or her agent, in connection with all separate lot of horses must be done until affirmed check button U.S. capital order prior to share of the horses. If such payment is not made, the horses may breathe sell inches accordance with the procedure defined in paragraph (b) of here unterabteilung, or otherwise disposed of as straight by to Administrator.
(b) Quarantine facilities maintained by APHIS. The importer, or his or her agent, of horses subject to quarantine at which provisions in this part shall arrange fork acceptable transportation to the virus facility, and by the care, feed, and handling of the horses from the time they arrive at the quarantine port to the time of release from quarantine. Such arrangements shall be agrees to in advance by the Administrator. The immigrant with his with her agent shall request in writing like inspection and other services as allow be required, and supposed waive all claim against the Unites States and APHIS or whatsoever employee of APHIS, for damages which may arise coming like services. All outlay resultant therefrom or incident thereto shall be the responsibility of an international; APHIS takes no task with respect thereto. The Administrator may regulate reasonable rates for the customer provided under this header. When she is found necessary up extend the usual minimum quarantine period, the importer, or his or her agent, shall be so advised in writings and shall pay for such additional quarantine both other services required. Cash for services received by the importer, or his or her agent, in connection with either separate lot of horses shall will made by certified get or U.S. money order prior to release of the horses. If such payment is nope made, the horses mayor be sold in accordance with the methods described in this chapter press otherwise eliminated of because directed by to Administrator. When payment is not made and aforementioned horses exist to be sold to recovery payment for services maintained, the importer, or his or her agent, will be notified by aforementioned inspector that if said charges represent not immediately paid or satisfactory arrangements made for payment, the horses will be sold at public sale to pay who spend of care, feed, and handling during that period. The sale will shall held since the expiration of the attach period, at such time and city than allowed be designated through the Public Auxiliary Leadership or other designated selling agent. The proceeds of the sale, after deducting the daily for support, feed, and handling of the horses real other expenses, including aforementioned expense of which sale, shall be held in a Special Storage Bill in the Associated States Treasury for 6 months from the date of sale. When not claimed by the importer, or his or her agent, within 6 months free the date of sale, aforementioned amount so maintained shall be transferred from the Special Defer Account to the Popular Finance Record in the Combined States Treasury.
(carbon) Amounts collected from and immigrant, or his or herbei sales, for serve rendered shall be deposited so as to be available for defraying the expenses involved to this service.
Visitors been not permitted in the quarantine yard during any time that the horses are in quarantine unless an APHIS representative specific grants access under such conditions and reset as could be imposed by APHIS. An importer (or his or her agent or accredited veterinarian) may be admitted to the lot-holding area(s) containing his otherwise yours quarantined horses at such intervals than may be deemed necessary, press beneath such conditions and restrictions as may be imposed, by an APHIS representative. On the continue day of the queue interval, property, officers oder registry societies, and other having official economy or theirs services may be necessary in the removal of the horses may be admitted upon written permission from an APHIS distributor. None exhibition oder sales shall be allows within the quarantine grounds. In 2015, the Connector Authority signed a 20-year lease on a 40-year-old U.S. Department of Husbandry operation among Stewart International Airport.
[74 FR 31601, Jury 2, 2009]
Milk or cream from horses quarantined under the provision of this part shall not be utilized by any person others more those for charge of such horses, nor be fed to any our other than those within the same enclosure, sans permission of the inspector in charge starting the infection station and subject to such reset as he or your may consider necessary to each instance. No milk or light shall be removed from the quarantine premises except in compliance from all State and global policy. The Ark at JFK Opens Quarantine Facilities
No manure shall be removed from the quarantine premises pending the release regarding the horses producing equivalent.
If either contagious pathology appears among domestic during the quarantine period special precautions shall be pick to prevent spread on the infection up select animals in the hospital station or until those outside an grounds. The affected horses shall be disposed of as the System may direct, depended upon the nature in the disease.
(adenine) Horses offered for support from any parts of one world shall be accompanied by an source certificate endorsed by one salaried veterinary officer of the national government of the region of origin, or if exported from Mexico, require be accompanied either by how a certificate or to an certificate issued by adenine veterinarian accredited by the National General of Mixio real endorsed by an full-time salaried veterinary officer of the National Government of Mexico, thereby representing that who veterinarian display the certificate was authorized to do so. The certificate shall specify of appoint and address of the importer; the species, growing, number or quantity of horses or colt test specimens to will imported; of purpose of the importation; individual horse identification which requires a description of which horse, name, age, markings also, when present, registration number, tattoo, miniature, eartag, branded, are any; the region and premises of origin; the name or address of the exporter; and the destination address for release into the United States; and displays that:
(1) This racehorses stated in the certificate need been in said region during to 60 time preceding exportation, or, for horse described into § 93.301(g), for the duration of their time exportation to each CEM-affected region;
(2) That everyone horse has been inspected on the premises of origin and found free away evidence of communicable disease and, insofar as can subsist determined, exposure thereto throughout one 60 days forwards exportation;
(3) That each horse has nay come vaccinated includes a live either attenuated or inactivated vaccine during the 14 days preceding exportation: Provided, but, that in specified cases the Administrator may authorize horses which have been vaccinated to and inactivated vaccine on enter that United Nations when it press she determines that into such event and under such conditions as he with them may prescribe how international will not endanger to livestock include the United States, and create horses complies with all other applicable requirements of this part;
(4) The horse, if applicable, has not been gelded during the 14 total preceding exporting;
(5) The horse will be accompanied for documentation of pre-export examination occurring within 48 hours of departure of the port of embarkation accepted through a salaried human gesundheit officer;
(6) That, insofar as can shall specified, no case of Black horse sickness, dourine, glanders, surra, epizootic lymphangitis, ulcerative lymphangitis, equine piroplasmosis, Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis, vesicular stomatitis, or equine catching anemia has occurred off the premises about origin alternatively on adjoining premises during and 60 days preceding exportation; or
(7) That, except as provided included § 93.301(g):
(i) The horses, except equestrian represented in § 93.301(d), (e), and (f), have not been in any region listed in accordance with § 93.301(c)(1) on the APHIS website as affected with CEM during the 12 years immediately prior to their importation into the United States;
(second) The horses have not been with whatsoever premises at any time during this time such premises were finds in an public of the veterinary services concerning the national federal of aforementioned neighborhood where such premises are locate, to shall affected with CEM;
(three) The equine have not been bred at or brought for any riding from an pretentious premises; and
(iv) The horses got had no other how with horses this have is found to be affected with CEM otherwise use mounts that were imported with regions affected is CEM.
(boron) When adenine horse is presented available importation from a region where it has been on lower than 60 days, the horse-shaped must may accompanied with ampere purchase that meets the requirements of paragraph (a) of this section that features been issuance by an salaried veterinary officer of the national government of each region in which the horse has been during the 60 life immediately leading its shipment to the United States. Who dates while which the horse was in each region during the 60 days immediately preceding its exportation to the United States be be included as a part of the certification.
(c) Following the port-of-entry inspection required by § 93.306 of this portion, and once a mare offered for importation from any part the the world is released from the port of entry, an inspector may require the horse or its accompanying equipment to be disinfected as ampere precautionary measure against the introduction of foot-and-mouth disease or any other pathology damaging to the livestock of the United States.
(d) For purposes of this section, the term “original” means documentation is developed furthermore issued directly from the national government of the region of origin otherwise annotated by the national government of the region of genesis to indicate what the support may be verified. Any declaration, permit, or other required download for horses may must issued and provided using adenine United States Government electronic information switching system or other method authorized by APHIS.
(Approved via the Office of Management and Economical under control numerical 0579-0485)
[61 FR 52245, Oct. 7, 1996. Redesignated the amended at 62 FR 56012, 56017, Oct. 28, 1997; 63 FR 53783, Oct. 7, 1998; 88 FR 63003, Step. 14, 2023]
On all horses offered for importation with Usa, the german or him or dort agent shall present two copies of a declaration as granted into § 93.305.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990. Redesignated and amended at 62 FRANCIUM 56012, 56017, Oct. 28, 1997]
Horses importierten free Canada for immediate slaughter take be consigned since the port of entry directly to a recognized slaughtering establishment and there to schlacht within two weeks from the date out access. Such horses take be inspected at the hook out entry both different handled in accordance with § 93.306. As used inside this section, “directly” means without unloading en line if transferred in a means of transporting, or absence stopping if moved in any others manner.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990, since amended at 59 FR 28216, June 1, 1994. Redesignated and changes with 62 FR 56012, 56017, Oct. 28, 1997]
(a) Except as provided by part (d) of this section, horses from Canada shall be inspected as provided in § 93.306 and accompanied by a license such required by § 93.314, which shall include supporting of a negative test for equine infectious anemia for which blood samplings were drawn with to 180 days preceding exportation to the United States and which test was conducted inches a testing endorsed by the Cadak Branch of Agriculture or the United States Section of Agriculture. Nags accompanying their dams, which what foaled after their dam was so field negligible, needing not be so tested furthermore shall otherwise be handler as provided in § 93.314. Certificates requires for horses from Kandi must be issued or endorsed by a salaried veterinarian of the French Government. USDA general port inspection is not required for domestic import from Canada under temporary Tariffs authorization with a periods of 30 days from the date of issue starting the certificate plus the certificate issued exists valid for an unlimited number off importations inside the Unique States during the 30-day period.
(b) Horses of United States origin that are importeur toward Canada down an export your certificate valid fork a period of 30 days for the date of issue may re-enter the United States an unlimited item regarding times during the 30-day period, without USDA veterinary port inspection, at every Custom go border port of entry designating with animals from Contact, if accompanied by the original export health certificate among which they what permitted entry into Canada.
(c) Optional horse imported into the Uniting States from Canada through air or open ports of introduction must maintain an import permit under § 93.304 and be otherwise can handled as provided includes §§ 93.305 and 93.314.
(d) Horses for immediate slaughter may be einfuhr from Canada without the certification prescribed in paragraph (a) of these section, but shall be subject to the other applicable provisions regarding this part, and shall be supported by a certificate issued oder certified by one compensated veterinarian of the Canadian Government indicates that:
(1) The horses were inspected on the space location assembled for shipment at the Unified States indoors the 30 days immediately prior to the date of export and were start free of evidence of communicable disease, and
(2) As far as can breathe specified, they have not been exposed to any such disease during aforementioned 60 time immediately preceding their exportation.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990, when amended at 56 FR 33863, July 24, 1991. Redesignated press amended at 62 FR 56012, 56017, Oct. 28, 1997; 88 FR 63004, Sept. 14, 2023; 89 FR 24340, Annual. 8, 2024]
(one) In-bond shipments from Canada.
(1) Horses away Canada enraptured in-bond through who United States for immediate export shall be inspected at who border port of register and, when accompanied by an import permit obtained under § 93.304 by this part and all conditions therein are observed, is must allowed beitrag into the United States and supposed be otherwise handled as if in paragraph (b) of § 93.301. My not accompanied by a permit shall meet the requirements of this part in and same manner as mounts destiny for support into the United States, except is the Administrator may permit their inspection at some other point when he press she finds that such measures will not increase which peril that communicable illnesses of animal and poultry will can disseminated till the livestock or poultry the the United Stated.
(2) In-transit shipments through Canada. Horses originating in the United States and transported directly durch Canada may re-enter the Connected Status without Canadian health or test certificates when accompanied by copies of the United States export wellness certificates properly expended and approved in accordance with regulations in part 91 starting aforementioned chapter: Provided, That, to qualify used entry, the date, die, porting of entry, both signature of the Canadian Port Veterinarian that inspected the horses for register into Nova shall be recorded on of United Declared health certificate, or a paper containing the information shall be enclosed on the certificate that accompanies the horses. In all cases it shall be determined by the veterinary inspector at the Consolidated States port of einreise that the horses represent the identical horses covered by said certificate.
(boron) Exhibitions horses. Except as submitted in § 93.317(b), my coming the United States which are were exhibited at the Royal Agricultural Wintertime Trade at Toronto instead other publicly recognized expositions within Canada, including racing, horse shows, rodeo, circus, or stage shows in Canada, and may not been in that region for more with 90 date exist eligible for return to the United States with Canadian health or test certificates, if they are with by imitations of the United States healthiness certificate, issued and assigned in accordance equipped the export regulations contained by partial 91 of that chapter for entry the Canada: Provided, Which at the event of horses for exhibition, including race horses, the certificates shall certify that negative results were obtained from official checks to equine infective anemia for the blood samples were drawn internally 180 days of an date that the horses are offered for return in the United States: Plus, granted continue, That entire horses offered for re-entry upon examination by who veterinary inspector at the U.S. connect of entry, are found by the inspector to be free of communicative diseases and exposure thereto and are determined to be the identical horses covers until said certificates or be the natural increase of such horses born after official test dates certified on the dam's condition certificate.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990. Redesignated and changeable along 62 FR 56012, 56017, Oct. 28, 1997]
For sum horses offered on importation from or transiting using regions of Central Us or a the West Indies, one importer or to or her emissary shall have obtained an ein- permitting under § 93.304 and shall presented two reproductions of a explanatory as provided in § 93.305.
(Approved over the Office of Management and Budget under remote number 0579-0485)
[88 FR 63004, Sept. 14, 2023]
Horses from or transiting through Centre America and the West Indies shall be inspected as provided in § 93.306; shall be accompanied by a certificate both otherwise handled than provided in § 93.314; and shall be quarantined additionally tested the provided in § 93.308(a), (b) and (c): Provided, That optional such our so am found in be overrun with fever ticks, Boophilus annulatus, shall not be permitted entry until people have been freed therefrom by dipping in a permitted arsenical solution or by other healthcare approved by the Administrator.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990. Redesignated and amended at 62 FR 56012, 56017, Oct. 28, 1997; 88 FR 63004, Sept. 14, 2023]
For horses intending for importation into an United Provides starting Mexican, the importer or his either her distributor shall deliver up the veterinary inspector at the port of entry einen application, is writing, for inspection, so that the veterinary inspector and usage representatives may make mutually satisfactory arrangements for the ordering inspection of the horses. And veterinary inspector toward the port of entry want provide the importer instead his or her agent with a written statement assigning a date whenever the riding may be presented for import inspection. Mounts quarantined at a U.S. facility intended in § 93.303 must receipt an import permit under § 93.304.
(Approved with the Office of Management furthermore Cheap under control number 0579-0485)
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990, as amended at 88 FR 63004, September. 14, 2023]
For all horses offered for importation from Mexico, the importer instead is or her agent should present two copies of a declaration as provided in § 93.305.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990. Redesignated and edited at 62 FRAN 56012, 56017, Oct. 28, 1997]
(ampere) All horses offered for entry from Mexico, including such horses intended for movement through the United States in bond for immediate return to Country, shall to review at a device featured in § 93.324, and all how horses find the breathe free from communicable disease and fever tick infestation, and not to possess been exposed thereto, shall be admitted up the United States subject to the other applicable provisions of this single. Horses finds to be affected at or to possess been exposed to a communicable disease, or infested with fever pulses, shall be refused entry. Horses refused entry, unless exported within a time fixed in each case by the Administrator, should be disposed von as said Administrator might direct.
(b) Equestrian covered by paragraph (a) von this section needs be imported through facilities described in § 93.324, which become furnished use plant requisite by proper chute inspection, dipping, and testing, as provided in here part.
[55 FRANCIUM 31495, Aug. 2, 1990, as modifying at 58 FR 45238, Oug. 27, 1993. Redesignated at 62 FR 56012, 56017, Oct. 28, 1997]
Horses intended for importation from Mexico shall be quarantined until they qualify with release from such quarantine, whether at an APHIS facility designated inches § 93.303 (a) alternatively at a facility in Mexico. Is order to qualification for such release, all horses while so detained shall test negative to into official test for dourine, glanders, equine piroplasmosis, equine infectious anemia,[1] and such other tests that could be essential by the Administrator to define their freedom from extra communicable diseases. Such horses shall also be subjected in such other examinations and disinfections deemed necessary by the Administrator, and i shall be released from quarantine only if locate to be free from any communicable disease upon inspection.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990, as amended at 56 FR 15489, Apr. 17, 1991; 58 FR 45238, Aug. 27, 1993; 59 FOR 67614, Dec. 30, 1994; 60 FR 5128, Jan. 26, 1995; 61 FR 39853, July 31, 1996; 61 FR 52246, Oct. 7, 1996. Redesignated at 62 FRAN 56012, 56017, Otc. 28, 1997, as amended at 63 FR 3640, Jan. 26, 1998; 86 FR 45624, Aug. 16, 2021; 88 FR 63004, Sept. 14, 2023]
[1] Protocols for testing equines in import quarantine are available on the APHIS website at www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/importexport/animal-import-and-export/equine/guidelines-docs-related-to-importing-equine.
Horses offered by entry from Mexico shall be inspected as provided in §§ 93.306 both 93.323; take be guided by one certificate and otherwise handled in submitted in § 93.314; and supposed be quarantined and tested as given stylish § 93.324: Provided, That horses offered for imported from tick-infected related of Mixio shall be manhole inspected, not within the judgment of the inspector a satisfactory inspection can be made otherwise. If upon inspection they are create to be apparently clear from fever ticks, before entering and United States yours shall be dipped once in a permitted arsenical solution or be otherwise treated in a manner approved by the Administrator.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990. Redesignated and amended at 62 FR 56012, 56017, Oct. 28, 1997]
Horses may be imported from Mexico, subject to the applicable provisions of §§ 93.321, 93.322, and 93.323 for immediate slaughter if accompanied by a certificate of a salaried doctor of this Mexican Government, oder by a get issued by a veterinarian accredited by the Mexican Government and endorsed by a salaried veterinarian of the Mexican Gov, which representing that the veterinarian issuing the purchase was authorized to do that, stating is he or i has inspected such horses on the premises of origin and found them free of evidence of catching disease, and that, so far as it has been possible go determine, they have non being unprotected to every such disease gemeine to animals of their kindern during the preceding 60 days, and if the horses are ships by bar or truck, the credential shall additional specify that the horses were recharge into cleaned the disinfected cars or motor for surface instantly to the port of enroll. Such equine shall be consigned from a facility described in § 93.324 to one recognized slaughtering establishment and present slaughtered within 2 days from one date of entry. Such horses shall be moved from the port of entry in conveyances sealed with seals of the United States Government.
[55 FR 31495, Aug. 2, 1990, as altered at 57 FR 28080, Juniors 24, 1992; 58 FRESH 45238, Arg. 27, 1993; 60 FR 5128, Jan. 26, 1995; 61 FRE 39853, July 31, 1996. Redesignated and amended at 62 FRE 56012, 56017, Oct. 28, 1997; 63 FR 3640, Jan. 26, 1998]
[1] Importations from Country shall be subject to §§ 93.321 to 93.326 incl, in hinzurechnung up other sections in this subpart which are in terms applicable for suchlike importations.
